政策因素对汽车产业市场结构影响研究

发布时间：2018-04-06 00:37

本文选题：市场结构　切入点：产业政策　出处：《辽宁大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：中国汽车产业经过三十多年的努力,尤其是近十年来国家对于汽车产业发展的战略调整和消费政策支持,中国汽车市场规模急剧扩张,汽车生产蓬勃发展。汽车产业具有产业链长、关联度高、就业面广和消费拉动大的诸多特点,在一国国民经济和社会发展中发挥着重要的作用,在很大程度上决定着一国的工业化程度和代表着一个国家的经济与科技发展水平。相关产业政策的制定,对于中国汽车产业的市场结构具有一定的影响。本文在对国内外学者关于SCP范式和市场结构等相关文献进行综述的基础上从理论角度阐述了产业政策与市场结构两者之间的关系以及政策对于市场结构的影响机制。根据政策因素对我国汽车产业市场结构的影响作用将整个市场结构演化过程进行分割,阐述每个市场结构演化阶段中不同的汽车产业政策对于该产业市场结构产生的影响。结合理论进行实证分析,以能够代表市场结构的集中度、进入和退出壁垒等因素为依据选取相关指标,对市场集中度的效果进行定量分析,得出政策对于市场结构具有正面影响的结论。最后结合当前的经济形势和汽车产业政策的实施经验,提出促进汽车产业市场结构调整和完善产业政策的相关建议。
[Abstract]:After more than 30 years' efforts, especially the country's strategic adjustment and consumer policy support for the development of automobile industry in the past ten years, the scale of China's automobile market has expanded rapidly, and the automobile production has flourished.The automobile industry has many characteristics, such as long industrial chain, high correlation degree, wide employment and large consumption pull, which plays an important role in the national economy and social development of a country.To a large extent, it determines the degree of industrialization and represents the level of economic and technological development of a country.The formulation of relevant industrial policies has a certain impact on the market structure of China's automobile industry.Based on the review of domestic and foreign scholars' literatures on SCP paradigm and market structure, this paper expounds the relationship between industrial policy and market structure and the influence mechanism of policy on market structure from the theoretical point of view.According to the influence of the policy factors on the market structure of China's automobile industry, the whole evolution process of the market structure is divided, and the influence of different automobile industry policies on the market structure in each stage of the evolution of the market structure is expounded.Based on the empirical analysis of the theory and the factors such as concentration degree of market structure, entry and exit barriers, the effect of market concentration degree is analyzed quantitatively.Draw the conclusion that policy has positive influence on market structure.Finally, combined with the current economic situation and the implementation experience of auto industry policy, the paper puts forward some suggestions to promote the adjustment of the market structure of automobile industry and to perfect the industrial policy.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F426.471

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