内蒙古自治区煤炭资源整合政策演进研究

发布时间：2018-05-22 20:27

本文选题：内蒙古 + 煤炭资源整合　；参考：《中国地质大学(北京)》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：我国煤炭资源总量居世界第一,分布也十分广泛,一直以来,煤炭资源保持着我国能源主体的地位。然而,煤炭资源总量的庞大并不意味着煤炭资源供给的充足。开采困难、煤质复杂和矿井回收率低下等原因造成了可利用的煤炭资源量大大降低,外加我国人口多、煤炭需求量大的原因,使得煤炭市场始终呈现着供不应求的局面。内蒙古自治区作为我国煤炭资源最丰富的地区之一,存在着和国家一样的煤炭资源基本现状。但同时,也存在地区性的问题,如煤炭开采主体过多,煤矿规模偏小,生产不安全,环保力度差等。为了解决上述问题,内蒙古自治区煤炭资源整合工作势在必行。当然,关于煤炭资源整合政策演进方面的研究也突显出重大的意义,这里主要存在理论和实际两方面意义。理论上,目前针对地区性煤炭资源整合政策演进的研究非常少,通过路径依赖理论对内蒙古自治区煤炭资源整合政策演进开展研究,为内蒙古地区乃至全国的煤炭资源整合政策体系全面研究提供理论依据。实际上,研究政策演进的规律,不仅可以实现对未来内蒙古自治区的煤炭资源整合政策调整和优化,也可以实现内蒙古煤炭产业的可持续发展和人民生活水平的提高。由于上述的必要性和重大意义,本文首先从制度路径依赖理论和煤炭资源整合及政策两方面,做出了相关文献综述。接下来,运用了文献研究法、政策分析法和理论与实际相结合法对内蒙古煤炭资源整合政策演进进行研究。研究过程中,本文阐述了当前内蒙古煤炭资源整合政策的概况并对其演进历程按阶段性划分为四个阶段。然后,基于制度路径依赖理论的分析框架,对政策演进进行多方面详细的分析,发现了演进过程呈现出路径依赖的特征状态,并总结了路径依赖的关键性条件。最后,论文归纳出内蒙古煤炭资源整合政策演进的规律,并且进一步提出了对于政策演进的展望,即保持良好的路径依赖、注重关键性条件反馈和重视政府与市场的协调。希望内蒙古煤炭资源整合政策演进研究得出的规律和未来展望,可以为内蒙古地区乃至全国的煤炭资源整合政策的调整和优化提供借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:The total amount of coal resources in China ranks first in the world, and its distribution is also very extensive. Since then, the coal resources have maintained the status of the main body of energy in our country. However, the huge amount of coal resources does not mean sufficient supply of coal resources. The mining difficulty, the complex coal quality and the low recovery rate of coal have caused the quantity of available coal resources to be greatly reduced, and the reason that our country has a large population and large demand for coal makes the coal market always present the situation that the supply exceeds the demand. As one of the most abundant coal resources in China, Inner Mongolia Autonomous region has the same basic status of coal resources as the country. But at the same time, there are some regional problems, such as too many coal mining subjects, small coal mine scale, unsafe production, poor environmental protection and so on. In order to solve the above problems, the integration of coal resources in Inner Mongolia Autonomous region is imperative. Of course, the research on the evolution of coal resources integration policy also highlights the great significance, there are two main theoretical and practical significance. Theoretically, there is very little research on the evolution of regional coal resources integration policy, and the evolution of coal resources integration policy in Inner Mongolia Autonomous region is studied through path dependence theory. It provides a theoretical basis for the comprehensive study of coal resources integration policy system in Inner Mongolia and even the whole country. In fact, studying the law of policy evolution can not only realize the adjustment and optimization of coal resources integration policy in Inner Mongolia Autonomous region in the future, but also realize the sustainable development of Inner Mongolia coal industry and the improvement of people's living standard. Because of the above necessity and great significance, this paper firstly makes a literature review from two aspects: the theory of institutional path dependence and the integration and policy of coal resources. Then, the paper studies the evolution of coal resources integration policy in Inner Mongolia by literature research, policy analysis and combination of theory and practice. In the course of the research, this paper expounds the general situation of coal resources integration policy in Inner Mongolia and divides its evolution process into four stages. Then, based on the analysis framework of institutional path dependence theory, this paper makes a detailed analysis of policy evolution from many aspects, finds that the evolution process shows the characteristic state of path dependence, and summarizes the key conditions of path dependence. Finally, the paper sums up the law of policy evolution of coal resources integration in Inner Mongolia, and further puts forward the prospect of policy evolution, that is, maintaining good path dependence, paying attention to critical conditional feedback and paying attention to the coordination between government and market. It is hoped that the law and future prospect of the evolution of coal resources integration policy in Inner Mongolia can be used for reference for the adjustment and optimization of coal resources integration policy in Inner Mongolia and even in the whole country.
【学位授予单位】：中国地质大学(北京)
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F426.21

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