LS汽车4S店零配件库存管理优化研究

发布时间：2018-06-10 06:11

本文选题：汽车4S店 + 零配件库存　；参考：《南昌大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：4S店的汽车特许经营模式核心是“四位一体”,由整车销售、零配件供应、售后服务、信息反馈四个部分组成。1998年后我国开始引入4S店服务模式,它是从欧洲传过来的。其具有很多优点,比如整洁的服务环境、标准化品牌标识、优质服务意识等,这是因为它建立在与整车厂紧密的产销关系上,实行品牌专营模式。正是因为这些优点使其在我国逐渐流行起来。零配件的库存管理是汽车4S店日常经营活动中的重点和难点。为了降低经营成本、增加营业收入等,4S店需要安排合理的零配件采购规模、运输方式和安全库存量等。本文将分析汽车4S售后零配件库存,零配件库存的特征、对库存管理目标和库存模式发展进行重点研究,并且对积压库存、死库存等汽车4S店零配件库存普遍存在的问题进行研究,结合联合库存的基本思想进行改善。结合LS汽车4S店的汽车售后零配件库存管理现状,发现了汽车4S店在售后零配件库存管理方面的解决方法：即以需求预测为优化起点,以多准则ABC法分类为优化手段,以横向补货为补充的改善体系。本文将在汽车4S店做验证,并且实施需求预测与多准则ABC管理法。为了得到横向补货的最优算法,建立了一个由零配件配送中心和几个相同4S店组成的横向补货模型。
[Abstract]:4Shop's auto franchise mode is composed of four parts: whole car sales, spare parts supply, after-sales service and information feedback. After 1998, China began to introduce 4S store service model, which is passed from Europe. It has many advantages, such as clean service environment, standardized brand logo, high quality service consciousness and so on. It is because of these advantages that it is gradually gaining popularity in our country. The inventory management of spare parts is the key and difficulty in the daily operation of auto 4 s shop. In order to reduce operating costs and increase operating income, 4S stores need to arrange reasonable purchase scale of spare parts, transportation mode and safety stock. This paper will analyze the characteristics of spare parts inventory and spare parts inventory of automobile 4S, and focus on the development of inventory management objectives and inventory model, and the backlog of inventory, The existing problems of spare parts inventory in 4S stores such as dead inventory are studied, and the basic idea of joint inventory is improved. Combined with the current situation of after-sale spare parts inventory management in LS automobile 4S store, the solutions of after-sale spare parts inventory management in automobile 4S shop are found: the demand forecast is taken as the optimization starting point, and the multi-criteria ABC method is used as the optimization method. An improved system supplemented by horizontal replenishment. In this paper, we will do verification in 4S shop, and implement demand forecasting and multi-criteria ABC management. In order to obtain the optimal algorithm of horizontal replenishment, a horizontal replenishment model consisting of spare parts distribution center and several identical 4S stores is established.
【学位授予单位】：南昌大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F426.471;F274

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