基于收益分配视角的山西煤炭企业可持续发展研究

发布时间：2018-08-31 08:28

【摘要】：在“一带一路”的国家战略背景下,能源问题再次引起了广泛的关注,中国能源企业不仅面临着国内能源企业激烈的竞争,同时参与到世界能源的竞争领域。山西省作为煤炭资源大省,煤炭企业具有重要地位,为山西乃至全国的经济增长做出了突出贡献。然而,由于种种原因,山西煤炭企业在发展中面临着诸多不可持续的问题,这类问题的长期存在,对山西煤炭企业的竞争力和长远发展造成不良影响。煤炭企业发展的不可持续问题,得到了众多学者和社会的广泛关注。山西煤炭企业除具有一般企业存在的普遍性问题外,还具有其特殊性。本文认为,山西煤炭企业的发展与煤炭资源收益分配的方式密切相关,煤炭企业不可持续的原因在于煤炭资源收益分配环节出现了问题,导致煤炭企业长足发展受到限制。本文从资源收益分配的视角,研究了山西煤炭企业发展不可持续问题。首先简要介绍了山西煤炭企业的发展情况,对山西煤炭企业的发展特点进行了总结。其次,根据煤炭企业发展的特点,分析了山西煤炭企业在发展中存在的不可持续问题。同时,将煤炭企业发展问题纳入到山西资源收益体制中,研究山西煤炭资源收益分配现状,找出山西煤炭企业不可持续发展的制约因素和症结所在。最后,根据对煤炭资源国家所有者权益机制以及企业收益分配方式的分析,提出山西煤炭企业可持续发展的政策建议,以期通过资源收益分配的优化实现山西煤炭企业的可持续发展。在政策建议部分,本文重点指出建立山西煤炭企业可持续发展基金的重要性,对基金的征收对象、方式、标准等方面做出了说明,并利用ARIMA模型对基金的征收标准进行预测。
[Abstract]:Under the background of Belt and Road's national strategy, the energy problem has once again aroused widespread concern. Chinese energy enterprises not only face fierce competition from domestic energy enterprises, but also participate in the field of world energy competition. As a big province of coal resources, coal enterprises play an important role in Shanxi province and make outstanding contributions to the economic growth of Shanxi and even the whole country. However, for various reasons, Shanxi coal enterprises are faced with many unsustainable problems in their development. The long-term existence of such problems has a negative impact on the competitiveness and long-term development of Shanxi coal enterprises. Many scholars and society pay attention to the unsustainable development of coal enterprises. Shanxi coal enterprises not only have the general problems, but also have their particularities. This paper holds that the development of coal enterprises in Shanxi is closely related to the way of income distribution of coal resources. The reason for the unsustainability of coal enterprises lies in the problems in the distribution of income of coal resources, which leads to the restriction of the rapid development of coal enterprises. This paper studies the unsustainable development of Shanxi coal enterprises from the perspective of resource income distribution. Firstly, the development of Shanxi coal enterprises is briefly introduced, and the development characteristics of Shanxi coal enterprises are summarized. Secondly, according to the development characteristics of coal enterprises, this paper analyzes the unsustainable problems existing in the development of Shanxi coal enterprises. At the same time, the development of coal enterprises is brought into Shanxi resource income system, and the present situation of Shanxi coal resources income distribution is studied, and the restrictive factors and sticking points of Shanxi coal enterprises' unsustainable development are found out. Finally, based on the analysis of the mechanism of the national owner's equity of coal resources and the distribution of enterprise income, the paper puts forward some policy suggestions for the sustainable development of Shanxi coal enterprises. In order to achieve the sustainable development of Shanxi coal enterprises through the optimization of resource income distribution. In the part of policy suggestion, this paper mainly points out the importance of establishing the sustainable development fund of Shanxi coal enterprises, explains the object, method and standard of the fund collection, and forecasts the collection standard of the fund by using ARIMA model.
【学位授予单位】：山西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F426.21

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