风电规模发展后运维服务业的机会与对策研究
发布时间：2018-12-13 00:09
【摘要】：随着我国风电快速迅猛发展,给运维服务业带来了巨大的市场机遇。按照国家能源局规划,预计到2020年底,我国拟核准的风电项目装机容量将达到1.5亿千瓦,这个数字意味着将带来大概10万台风机容量的运维服务市场需求。中国风能协会预计未来八年,风电运维服务市场的总量将在千亿元以上。众多公司正在筹建或者已经成立了独立的第三方运维服务公司,以便能够在风电运维服务业取得一席之位。目前我国风电运维服务业有三种模式,即开发商自主运维、委托制造商运维和独立第三方运维,风电场业主将选择何种运维模式,各种模式都有自己的机会和理由。我国风电已经取得了规模化的发展,随着风电场电力设备使用时间的增长,风电设备也将大面积的进入质保期外的运维服务,加之风电场业主对专业运维服务的价值逐渐认可以及对运维服务观念的转变,独立第三方运维服务公司会有增长的机遇。对我国风电规模发展后运维服务业的机会与对策研究,对于提高我国风电规模发展后运维服务业的发展水平,规范我国风电运维服务业有着重要的意义,同时这也为我国风电运维服务业的快速、有效的发展起到推波助澜的作用。文章采用文献分析法、数据统计法、SW0T分析法、案例分析法、访谈、现场调研等研究方法,经过查阅国内外文献资料,对国内外风电规模发展后运维服务业的现状进行介绍,明确风电规模发展后运维服务业进行研究的必要性和现实意义,对运维服务业的三种运维模式：开发商自主运维、委托制造商运维、独立的第三方运维重点进行SWOT分析,得到组合战略,并通过案例分析,验证独立第三方运维公司面对风电规模发展后的运维服务市场的措施和策略。通过研究得出,我国风电规模发展后运维服务市场需求量巨大,独立的第三方运维公司要想有占得市场先机,取决于能否制定出一套长期的风机维护方法和多套适应现代化风场管理的运维模式赢得风场业主的信任,在分析外部市场环境、自身产业环境、未来的风险等因素的基础上,克服我国风电运维服务业发展中遇到的实际问题,使我国风电规模发展后运维服务业得到长期的可持续性发展。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of wind power in China, the operation and maintenance service industry has brought huge market opportunities. According to the plan of the State Energy Administration, it is expected that the installed capacity of wind power projects to be approved in China will reach 150 million kilowatts by the end of 2020, which means that the market demand for operational and maintenance services will be about 100000 typhoon capacity. The China Wind Energy Association estimates that the total market for wind power operations and maintenance services will exceed 100 billion yuan over the next eight years. A number of companies are planning or have set up independent third party operations and maintenance companies to be able to gain a seat in wind power operations and maintenance services. At present, there are three modes of wind power operation and maintenance service in our country, that is, the independent operation and maintenance of the developer, the manufacturer and the independent third party. The owner of the wind farm will choose what kind of operation and maintenance mode, and all the models have their own opportunities and reasons. Wind power in China has been developed on a large scale. With the increase of the use time of wind farm power equipment, wind power equipment will also enter the operation and maintenance service outside the quality guarantee period in a large area. In addition, the owners of wind farm gradually recognize the value of professional operation and maintenance services and change the concept of operation and maintenance services, independent third-party operations and maintenance service companies will have an opportunity to grow. The research on the opportunities and countermeasures of wind power scale development and maintenance service industry in China is of great significance for improving the development level of wind power scale development operation and maintenance service industry in China and standardizing the wind power operation and maintenance service industry in China. At the same time, this also contributes to the rapid and effective development of wind power operation and maintenance services in China. This paper adopts the methods of literature analysis, data statistics, SW0T analysis, case analysis, interview, field investigation and other research methods, and introduces the current situation of operation and maintenance service industry after the development of wind power scale at home and abroad. The necessity and practical significance of the research on the operation and maintenance service industry after the development of wind power scale are made clear, and the three operation and maintenance modes of the operation and maintenance service industry are analyzed by SWOT, such as independent operation and maintenance by the developer, commissioning by the manufacturer, and the operation and maintenance of the independent third party. The combined strategy is obtained, and through the case study, the measures and strategies of independent third party operation and maintenance company facing the market of operation and maintenance service after wind power scale development are verified. Through the research, after the development of wind power scale, there is a huge demand for the operation and maintenance service market in China, and the independent third party operation and maintenance companies want to have the first chance in the market. It depends on whether we can develop a long-term fan maintenance method and multiple operational and maintenance models suitable for modern wind field management to win the trust of wind field owners. On the basis of analyzing the external market environment, their own industrial environment, future risks and other factors, In order to overcome the practical problems encountered in the development of wind power operation and maintenance service industry in China, the operation and maintenance service industry will get long-term sustainable development after the development of wind power scale.
【学位授予单位】：华北电力大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F426.61
本文编号：2375492
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of wind power in China, the operation and maintenance service industry has brought huge market opportunities. According to the plan of the State Energy Administration, it is expected that the installed capacity of wind power projects to be approved in China will reach 150 million kilowatts by the end of 2020, which means that the market demand for operational and maintenance services will be about 100000 typhoon capacity. The China Wind Energy Association estimates that the total market for wind power operations and maintenance services will exceed 100 billion yuan over the next eight years. A number of companies are planning or have set up independent third party operations and maintenance companies to be able to gain a seat in wind power operations and maintenance services. At present, there are three modes of wind power operation and maintenance service in our country, that is, the independent operation and maintenance of the developer, the manufacturer and the independent third party. The owner of the wind farm will choose what kind of operation and maintenance mode, and all the models have their own opportunities and reasons. Wind power in China has been developed on a large scale. With the increase of the use time of wind farm power equipment, wind power equipment will also enter the operation and maintenance service outside the quality guarantee period in a large area. In addition, the owners of wind farm gradually recognize the value of professional operation and maintenance services and change the concept of operation and maintenance services, independent third-party operations and maintenance service companies will have an opportunity to grow. The research on the opportunities and countermeasures of wind power scale development and maintenance service industry in China is of great significance for improving the development level of wind power scale development operation and maintenance service industry in China and standardizing the wind power operation and maintenance service industry in China. At the same time, this also contributes to the rapid and effective development of wind power operation and maintenance services in China. This paper adopts the methods of literature analysis, data statistics, SW0T analysis, case analysis, interview, field investigation and other research methods, and introduces the current situation of operation and maintenance service industry after the development of wind power scale at home and abroad. The necessity and practical significance of the research on the operation and maintenance service industry after the development of wind power scale are made clear, and the three operation and maintenance modes of the operation and maintenance service industry are analyzed by SWOT, such as independent operation and maintenance by the developer, commissioning by the manufacturer, and the operation and maintenance of the independent third party. The combined strategy is obtained, and through the case study, the measures and strategies of independent third party operation and maintenance company facing the market of operation and maintenance service after wind power scale development are verified. Through the research, after the development of wind power scale, there is a huge demand for the operation and maintenance service market in China, and the independent third party operation and maintenance companies want to have the first chance in the market. It depends on whether we can develop a long-term fan maintenance method and multiple operational and maintenance models suitable for modern wind field management to win the trust of wind field owners. On the basis of analyzing the external market environment, their own industrial environment, future risks and other factors, In order to overcome the practical problems encountered in the development of wind power operation and maintenance service industry in China, the operation and maintenance service industry will get long-term sustainable development after the development of wind power scale.
【学位授予单位】：华北电力大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F426.61
【引证文献】
相关会议论文 前3条
1 孟祥瑞;霍连文;;新环境下的风电运维模式[A];中国农机工业协会风能设备分会《风能产业》（2014年第10期)[C];2014年
2 王文辉;;风电机组运行中的巨大商机[A];中国农机工业协会风能设备分会《风能产业》（2014年第10期)[C];2014年
3 ;天源科创通过TV NORD风电运维服务能力评估[A];中国农机工业协会风能设备分会《风能产业》（2014年第7期)[C];2014年
，本文编号：2375492
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