非洲国家新型工业化道路选择及实现路径

发布时间：2019-01-01 20:50

【摘要】：新型工业化是一种具有创新思维的工业化模式,对社会经济发展乃至整个人类文明的进步有着重要作用。非洲国家整体经济水平落后,通过推行新型工业化来摆脱贫困,谋求国家经济的振兴,对于非洲经济未来的发展、综合实力的提升有着至关重要的作用。文章首先分析了非洲国家推行新型工业化的现实基础,认为非洲国家整体工业化水平低下,工业化进程不同,且国家之间工业化水平差异较大,工业化道路具有不同的特征。其次分析了非洲国家推行新型工业化的压力和动力,认为非洲国家走新型工业化道路有其内在的可持续发展的诉求,也有来自国际社会的帮助和支持的动力,还有来自自身技术水平提升的需求。最后提出了非洲国家新型工业化模式的选择原则及实现路径。
[Abstract]:New industrialization is an innovative mode of industrialization, which plays an important role in the development of social economy and the progress of human civilization as a whole. The whole economic level of African countries is backward. It is very important for the future development of African economy and the promotion of comprehensive strength to get rid of poverty by pushing forward new industrialization and to seek for the revitalization of national economy. This paper first analyzes the realistic basis of the new industrialization in African countries, and points out that the overall industrialization level of African countries is low, the industrialization process is different, and the industrialization level is quite different among the countries, and the industrialization road has different characteristics. Secondly, it analyzes the pressure and motive force of African countries to pursue new industrialization, and thinks that African countries have their own demand for sustainable development and the impetus from the help and support of the international community to take the road of new industrialization. There is also the need to improve the level of technology from their own. Finally, the paper puts forward the choice principle and realization path of the new industrialization mode in African countries.
【作者单位】：浙江师范大学经济与管理学院;浙江师范大学地理与环境科学学院;
【基金】：浙江省2011年协同创新中心资助项目“非洲研究与中非合作协同创新中心”(14FZZX11YB)
【分类号】：F44

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