我国纺织服装行业碳排放量与产业GDP的脱钩关系研究

发布时间：2019-01-14 07:01

【摘要】：作为我国重要的民生产业之一,纺织服装业的能源消费量在轻工业中处于第一位,对纺织服装业碳排放的估算及影响因素的分析具有重要意义。在估算纺织服装业碳排放量的基础上,分析了纺织服装业碳排放的能源消耗与碳排放量的关系。基于Tapio脱钩指标构建模式,详尽分析了我国纺织服装业碳排放与产业GDP之间存在的脱钩关系。通过计量的分析结果可以看到,我国纺织服装业的碳排放逐年增加,纺织业的碳排放较于纺织服装、鞋、帽制造业占有较大的比例,我国纺织服装业具有节能减排的需求,同时,纺织服装业碳排放与产业GDP存在弱脱钩关系,通过提高能源利用效率具有减少碳排放的潜力。
[Abstract]:As one of the important livelihood industries in China, the energy consumption of textile and garment industry is the first in light industry. It is of great significance to estimate the carbon emissions of textile and clothing industry and analyze the influencing factors. Based on the estimation of carbon emissions from textile and clothing industry, the relationship between carbon emissions and energy consumption in textile and clothing industry is analyzed. Based on the construction model of Tapio decoupling index, the decoupling relationship between carbon emissions from textile and clothing industry and industry GDP is analyzed in detail. The results of the measurement analysis show that the carbon emissions of the textile and clothing industry in China are increasing year by year, the carbon emissions of the textile industry account for a large proportion compared with the textile clothing, shoes and hats manufacturing industry, and the textile and clothing industry in China has the demand of energy saving and emission reduction. At the same time, there is a weak decoupling relationship between carbon emissions from textile and clothing industry and industry GDP, which has the potential to reduce carbon emissions by improving energy efficiency.
【作者单位】：北京服装学院商学院;
【基金】：北京市教委2016年社科计划重点项目“城市垃圾减量视角下废旧纺织品回收及再利用体系研究” 2016年度北京市属高校创新能力提升计划项目(PXM2016_014216_000022)
【分类号】：F426.86;X322;F124

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