延安时期中国共产党党内民主建设研究
发布时间：2018-07-14 12:43
【摘要】：延安时期是中国共产党局部执政的时期,也是中国共产党党内民主建设最好的时期之一。在这一时期,中国共产党从中国实际出发,形成了一系列与中国实际紧密联系的党内民主建设理论,并在实践中取得了辉煌的成就。马克思、恩格斯以及列宁对于党内民主建设相关理论研究与探索的内容十分丰富,中国共产党自成立之后,以马列主义为指导思想,在此基础上发展了马列主义党建学说,取得了初步的理论成就。在进入延安时期之前,中国共产党的党内民主建设已经有了初步理论基础,以马列主义党建学说为指导,结合中国实际情况,创造性地继承与发展了马列主义党内民主理论,并在正确的理论下进行了卓有成效的探索。本文着重从理论与实践两个方面对延安时期的党内民主建设进行了分析、概括与总结。这一时期,中国共产党人对党内民主内涵有了更加深刻的认识,并且在复杂的国际国内背景下进一步认识到党内民主的重要性,从理论上提出党内民主需加强党内思想教育、发展党内监督、坚持民主集中制等,为中国共产党人进行实践探索提供了基础。在正确、科学的党内民主理论指导下,中国共产党人积极发展党内民主,进行了民主与集中制原则的相关探索,发展和完善了党内选举制度、党内外监督体系,进行了党员权利的建设。这些具体实践之间相互联系,共同构成了延安时期党内民主建设的科学体系,提高了党的民主化、先进性,推动了党的科学化发展。延安时期的党内民主建设丰富并发展了马克思主义党内民主建设的理论,推动了人民民主的发展,进而促进了民主政治的发展,增强了中国共产党的活力与生命力,从而为革命的胜利奠定了基础,其宝贵经验对当今党内民主建设仍然有重要借鉴意义。延安时期党内民主建设经验使我们认识到民主集中制、党内外监督、党内选举、党内思想教育的重要性,在全面从严治党的新形势下,我们仍然应该借鉴这一时期党内民主建设的的宝贵经验,在新的形势与条件下加强党内民主建设,保证党的生机和活力,确保党带领中国人民不断开创中国特色社会主义事业新局面。
[Abstract]:Yan'an period is a period of partial ruling and one of the best period of democratic construction within the Communist Party of China. In this period, the Communist Party of China set out from the reality of China, formed a series of inner-party democratic construction theory closely related to the reality of China, and made brilliant achievements in practice. Marx, Engels and Lenin have rich contents in the theoretical research and exploration of the democratic construction within the Party. Since its establishment, the Communist Party of China has developed the Marxist-Leninist party building theory on the basis of Marxism-Leninism as its guiding ideology. A preliminary theoretical achievement has been achieved. Before entering the Yan'an period, the Communist Party of China's inner-party democratic construction had a preliminary theoretical foundation, guided by Marxism-Leninist party building theory and combined with the actual situation in China, the CPC creatively inherited and developed the Marxist-Leninist inner-party democratic theory. And has carried on the fruitful exploration under the correct theory. This paper analyzes and summarizes the inner-party democracy construction in Yan'an period from the aspects of theory and practice. During this period, the Chinese Communists had a deeper understanding of the connotation of inner-party democracy, and further recognized the importance of inner-party democracy under the complicated international and domestic background, and put forward theoretically that inner-party democracy needed to strengthen inner-party ideological education. The development of inner-party supervision and adherence to democratic centralism provide the basis for the practical exploration of the Chinese Communists. Guided by the correct and scientific theory of inner-party democracy, the Chinese Communists actively developed inner-party democracy, explored the related principles of democracy and centralism, developed and improved the inner-party election system, and the internal and external supervision system of the Party. The construction of party members' rights has been carried out. These concrete practices are related to each other and together constitute the scientific system of democratic construction within the Party during the Yan'an period, improve the democratization and advanced nature of the Party, and promote the scientific development of the Party. The democratic construction within the Party in Yan'an period enriched and developed the theory of Marxist inner-party democratic construction, promoted the development of people's democracy, promoted the development of democratic politics, and enhanced the vitality and vitality of the Communist Party of China. Therefore, it lays the foundation for the victory of revolution, and its valuable experience is still of great significance to the construction of democracy within the Party. The experience of inner-party democratic construction during Yan'an period made us realize the importance of democratic centralism, internal and external supervision, inner-party election and ideological education within the Party. We should still draw lessons from the valuable experience of the inner-party democratic construction in this period, strengthen the inner-party democratic construction under the new situation and conditions, and ensure the vitality and vitality of the Party. To ensure that the Party leads the Chinese people to continuously create a new situation for the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D231
本文编号：2121685
[Abstract]:Yan'an period is a period of partial ruling and one of the best period of democratic construction within the Communist Party of China. In this period, the Communist Party of China set out from the reality of China, formed a series of inner-party democratic construction theory closely related to the reality of China, and made brilliant achievements in practice. Marx, Engels and Lenin have rich contents in the theoretical research and exploration of the democratic construction within the Party. Since its establishment, the Communist Party of China has developed the Marxist-Leninist party building theory on the basis of Marxism-Leninism as its guiding ideology. A preliminary theoretical achievement has been achieved. Before entering the Yan'an period, the Communist Party of China's inner-party democratic construction had a preliminary theoretical foundation, guided by Marxism-Leninist party building theory and combined with the actual situation in China, the CPC creatively inherited and developed the Marxist-Leninist inner-party democratic theory. And has carried on the fruitful exploration under the correct theory. This paper analyzes and summarizes the inner-party democracy construction in Yan'an period from the aspects of theory and practice. During this period, the Chinese Communists had a deeper understanding of the connotation of inner-party democracy, and further recognized the importance of inner-party democracy under the complicated international and domestic background, and put forward theoretically that inner-party democracy needed to strengthen inner-party ideological education. The development of inner-party supervision and adherence to democratic centralism provide the basis for the practical exploration of the Chinese Communists. Guided by the correct and scientific theory of inner-party democracy, the Chinese Communists actively developed inner-party democracy, explored the related principles of democracy and centralism, developed and improved the inner-party election system, and the internal and external supervision system of the Party. The construction of party members' rights has been carried out. These concrete practices are related to each other and together constitute the scientific system of democratic construction within the Party during the Yan'an period, improve the democratization and advanced nature of the Party, and promote the scientific development of the Party. The democratic construction within the Party in Yan'an period enriched and developed the theory of Marxist inner-party democratic construction, promoted the development of people's democracy, promoted the development of democratic politics, and enhanced the vitality and vitality of the Communist Party of China. Therefore, it lays the foundation for the victory of revolution, and its valuable experience is still of great significance to the construction of democracy within the Party. The experience of inner-party democratic construction during Yan'an period made us realize the importance of democratic centralism, internal and external supervision, inner-party election and ideological education within the Party. We should still draw lessons from the valuable experience of the inner-party democratic construction in this period, strengthen the inner-party democratic construction under the new situation and conditions, and ensure the vitality and vitality of the Party. To ensure that the Party leads the Chinese people to continuously create a new situation for the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D231
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