长期执政条件下的政党形象塑造

发布时间：2018-08-12 19:34

【摘要】：一个政党形象的美丑好坏,是民众或选民亲近不亲近、支持不支持、认同不认同这个政党的先决性条件和前置性因素。当今世界,现实政治生活中的评价和选择日趋多元化、非理性、主观化、随意性,尤其是在“信息爆炸”和“政治冷漠”的双重环境下,民众或选民往往感知评价一个政党的信息来源就是它的政党形象。木文从理论和实证两个方面,对政党形象和长期执政条件下的政党形象塑造问题进行了综合探究,并对新时期中国共产党形象塑造提出了思路和对策。本文的篇章结构布局为:第一章,导论。阐述了选题提出的相关背景,对国外学术界和我国学者关于政党形象的研究进行文献综述,进而简述了木文的主要研究内容、研究方法和几点创新之处。第二章,政党形象的理论概述。分别厘定对政党形象的相关概念、类型划分和一般特征,然后对其理论架构进行了一个新的尝试,并从现实政治生态出发构造了政党形象的四种分析模型。第三章,政党形象塑造实施。阐释了政党形象塑造的四大功能价值、三个构成要件及其三步实施路径。第四章,政党形象塑造案例实证分析。剖析了曾经长期执政的苏联共产党、日本自民党、台湾国民党、印尼专业集团、印度国大党、墨西哥革命制度党“六大老党”政党形象塑造教训和古巴共产党、新加坡人民行动党、统一俄罗斯党的政党形象塑造经验。第五章,中国共产党形象塑造历史痕迹。重点从局部执政和全面执政两个阶段的八个时期,考察了政党形象塑造正反两方面经验。第六章,中国共产党形象塑造路径探讨。首先总结其政党形象塑造历史经验和现实困境,并建议以等比例最优的“三三制”模式塑造新时期中国共产党良好形象。
[Abstract]:The beauty and ugliness of a political party's image is whether the people or voters are close or not close, whether they support it or not, and whether they identify with the preemptive conditions and factors of disapproval of the party. In today's world, the evaluation and choice in the real political life are increasingly diversified, irrational, subjective and arbitrary, especially in the dual environment of "information explosion" and "political apathy". People or voters often perceive that the source of information about a political party is its image. From the theoretical and empirical aspects, the paper makes a comprehensive study on the party image and the party image under the long-term ruling conditions, and puts forward some ideas and countermeasures for shaping the image of the Communist Party of China in the new period. The text structure of this paper is as follows: chapter one, introduction. This paper expounds the related background of the selected topic, summarizes the literature on the research of political party image in foreign academic circles and Chinese scholars, and then briefly describes the main research contents, research methods and some innovations of woodwritten text. The second chapter, the theory summary of the party image. The related concepts, classification and general characteristics of the political party image are defined, and then a new attempt is made on its theoretical framework, and four analysis models of the political party image are constructed from the perspective of the realistic political ecology. The third chapter, the party image shaping implementation. This paper explains the four function values, the three elements and the three steps of implementing the party image. The fourth chapter, the party image molding case empirical analysis. This paper analyzes the image of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, the Liberal Democratic Party of Japan, the Kuomintang of Taiwan, the Indonesian professional group, the Congress Party of India, the "six Old Party" of the Mexican Revolutionary system Party, and the Cuban Communist Party, which have been in power for a long time. Singapore people's Action Party, United Russia Party's party image shaping experience. The fifth chapter, the Chinese Communist Party image molds the historical trace. From the eight periods of partial governance and overall governance, the author investigates the positive and negative experiences in shaping the image of political parties. The sixth chapter, the Chinese Communist Party image mold path discussion. First of all, it summarizes the historical experience and realistic predicament of its party image, and suggests that the "three systems" model with equal proportion and the best ratio should be used to create a good image of the Communist Party of China in the new period.
【学位授予单位】：中共中央党校
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D26

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