内部腐败对国有企业治理的影响研究
发布时间：2018-09-13 12:33
【摘要】：近年来,国有企业腐败问题引起了党和政府的高度重视,纪检监察机关已将国企内部监管作为重要工作内容。政府部门、专家学者们对这一问题进行探究后明确指出,近年来我国国有企业呈现出腐败问题不断涌现,反腐压力大、难度大等情况。我国国有企业面临着如何改革如何提升市场竞争力的问题,在这个关键节点,研究影响中国国有企业治理水平,禁锢快速改制的原因显得尤为重要。本文就是从国有企业内部腐败问题入手,阐述腐败问题与公司治理之间的关系,从提升公司治理效果的角度提出相关的意见建议。本文首先从公司治理相关理论知识入手,对多年来国内外专家学者关于公司治理定义进行了梳理,对现如今已被公众熟知的两种治理模式,即英美模式和德日模式进行对比,并阐述两者产生差异的原因;重点对近年来国内的专家学者对公司治理模式的研究成果进行分析阐述。接着对国外的相关问题进行简略研究,重点对近年来国内国有企业腐败问题的现状、发生的原因进行整理阐述;通过众多资料比对,整理出目前国内外采用的主要防控措施;并结合本人实际工作,对Y市国有企业运营状况、存在的腐败隐患进行阐释。紧接着从腐败问题与国有企业公司治理效果的关系方面进行分析,梳理出可能会产生的五种危害,一是导致企业经营效果的降低;二是诱发政客商人腐败的风险;三是导致国有资产的流失;四是影响政府公信力;五是阻碍市场经济秩序的建立。最后,针对相关问题提出对策,提出了强化政府引导、建立科学合理的内外治理机制、建立廉政防控治理机制以及强化问责追究等5个方面的意见建议。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the corruption of state-owned enterprises has attracted great attention of the Party and the government. Discipline inspection and supervision organs have taken the internal supervision of state-owned enterprises as an important part of their work. State-owned enterprises in China are facing the problem of how to reform and improve their market competitiveness. At this key node, it is particularly important to study the reasons that affect the governance level of state-owned enterprises and restrain the rapid restructuring. Firstly, this paper combs the definition of corporate governance by experts and scholars both at home and abroad for many years, compares the two well-known governance models, namely, the British-American model and the German-Japanese model, and expounds their production. Secondly, it makes a brief study of foreign related issues, focusing on the current situation of corruption in domestic state-owned enterprises in recent years, the reasons for the occurrence of this problem are collated and elaborated; through a lot of data comparison, sorting out the current abroad. The main prevention and control measures adopted at home and abroad, combined with my actual work, Y city state-owned enterprises operating conditions, the existence of corruption hidden dangers are explained. The risk of corruption of politicians and businessmen is induced; the loss of state-owned assets is caused; the loss of state-owned assets is caused; the credibility of the government is affected; and the establishment of market economic order is hindered. 5 opinions and suggestions.
【学位授予单位】：武汉工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F276.1;D262.6
本文编号：2241186
[Abstract]:In recent years, the corruption of state-owned enterprises has attracted great attention of the Party and the government. Discipline inspection and supervision organs have taken the internal supervision of state-owned enterprises as an important part of their work. State-owned enterprises in China are facing the problem of how to reform and improve their market competitiveness. At this key node, it is particularly important to study the reasons that affect the governance level of state-owned enterprises and restrain the rapid restructuring. Firstly, this paper combs the definition of corporate governance by experts and scholars both at home and abroad for many years, compares the two well-known governance models, namely, the British-American model and the German-Japanese model, and expounds their production. Secondly, it makes a brief study of foreign related issues, focusing on the current situation of corruption in domestic state-owned enterprises in recent years, the reasons for the occurrence of this problem are collated and elaborated; through a lot of data comparison, sorting out the current abroad. The main prevention and control measures adopted at home and abroad, combined with my actual work, Y city state-owned enterprises operating conditions, the existence of corruption hidden dangers are explained. The risk of corruption of politicians and businessmen is induced; the loss of state-owned assets is caused; the loss of state-owned assets is caused; the credibility of the government is affected; and the establishment of market economic order is hindered. 5 opinions and suggestions.
【学位授予单位】：武汉工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F276.1;D262.6
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