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论延安时期毛泽东的群众观

发布时间:2018-12-11 14:13
【摘要】:在中国革命的发展历程中,延安时期是中国革命从曲折到取得全面胜利的重要历史阶段。事实上,对于现代中国而言,延安时期不仅仅是中国革命生死攸关的转折点,还是毛泽东群众观得以发展、成熟的重要时期。在这一时期,毛泽东提出许多关于人民群众的经典论述。中国共产党以这些群众观点和思想为指导,在延安时期与人民群众建立了水乳交融、生死与共的血肉联系,形成了党的历史上党群关系最好的时期。延安时期毛泽东群众观的形成有其特定的历史背景与深厚的理论渊源。在历史因素方面,毛泽东的早期经历和积淀,以及延安时期特殊的时代背景共同影响了延安时期毛泽东群众观的形成。就理论渊源而言,延安时期,毛泽东在吸收借鉴中国传统的“民本”思想、马克思主义唯物史观以及早期中国共产党人思想的基础上,形成了自己的群众观。延安时期毛泽东的群众观内涵丰富、深刻,主要涵盖了:充分肯定人民群众的历史地位和作用、坚持人民群众的利益至上,以及“从群众中来,到群众中去”的工作方法。在延安时期特定的背景下,毛泽东的群众观具有实践性、时代性及科学真理性的特点。延安时期毛泽东的群众观具有宝贵的历史价值和当代启示。从历史价值方面讲,延安时期毛泽东群众观的贯彻执行,为中国共产党取得革命成功以及新中国民主制度的建立奠定了坚实基础。在当前,延安时期毛泽东的群众观及其指导下的群众工作实践,对于新形势下全面从严治党、密切党群关系,以及团结广大人民群众的力量共同实现中国梦,具有重要的借鉴价值与现实指导意义。
[Abstract]:In the course of development of Chinese revolution, Yan'an period is an important historical stage of Chinese revolution from twists and turns to total victory. In fact, for modern China, Yan'an period is not only a vital turning point in the life and death of Chinese revolution, but also an important time for Mao Zedong's mass view to develop and mature. In this period, Mao Zedong put forward a lot of classical exposition about the people. Guided by these mass views and thoughts, the CPC established a harmonious relationship with the masses during the Yan'an period, and formed the best period of the relationship between the Party and the masses in the history of the Party. The formation of Mao Zedong's mass view in Yan'an period has its specific historical background and profound theoretical origin. In terms of historical factors, Mao Zedong's early experience and accumulation, as well as the special background of Yanan period, influenced the formation of Mao Zedong's mass view in Yan'an period. In terms of theoretical origin, Mao Zedong formed his own view of the masses in the Yan'an period on the basis of absorbing and drawing lessons from the Chinese traditional "people-oriented" thought, Marxist historical materialism and the early thought of the Chinese Communists. Mao Zedong's view of the masses in Yan'an period is rich in connotation and profound, mainly covering: fully affirming the historical status and role of the masses, insisting on the interests of the masses as the first, and "coming from the masses, going to the masses". Under the special background of Yan'an period, Mao Zedong's mass view has the characteristics of practicality, epochal and scientific truth. Mao Zedong's view of the masses in Yan'an period has valuable historical value and contemporary enlightenment. In terms of historical value, the implementation of Mao Zedong's mass view in Yan'an period laid a solid foundation for the Communist Party of China to achieve revolutionary success and the establishment of new China's democratic system. At present, Mao Zedong's view of the masses and his practice of mass work under the guidance of Mao Zedong during the Yan'an period have brought Chinese Dream to the realization of a comprehensive and strict administration of the Party under the new situation, a close relationship between the Party and the masses, and the strength of uniting the broad masses of the people. It has important reference value and realistic guiding significance.
【学位授予单位】:聊城大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:D231

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