“二五”计划时期上海劳动力支援全国研究

发布时间：2019-07-04 13:00

【摘要】：上海是我国重要的传统工业基地,素有中国工业的"半壁江山"之称。新中国成立前,上海以其得天独厚的工业基础和发展条件位居全国之首,相比之下,由于近代以来产生的东部沿海与内陆地区区域发展不平衡的问题尤为突出。"二五"计划时期,上海像"一五"计划时期那样,继续承担着劳动力支援全国的重任。根据全国工业化计划的安排,上海市结合自身发展要求,统筹布局,制定更加清晰明确的劳动力支援方案。运用政治动员的方式进行调配、调剂外迁支援劳动力。通过传统的政治动员优势,上海市在劳动力支援全国过程中不仅为各地输送了重要支援力量,而且解决了本市多余的劳动力资源出处问题,获得上海与外地双赢的社会效益。此时,已经从革命党转换为执政党的中国共产党继续熟练运用政治动员的方式,动员上海劳动力支援全国。通过有效的政治动员方式,解决上海市区出现的劳动力剩余以及待改造人员的就业安置问题。上海市劳动力支援全国具有重要的政治和经济意义,同时也积累了宝贵的教训。在新世纪实现两个一百年目标的历史进程中,也将给我们带来新的启迪。
[Abstract]:Shanghai is an important traditional industrial base in China, known as "half of the rivers and mountains" of Chinese industry. Before the founding of the people's Republic of China, Shanghai ranked first in the country because of its unique industrial foundation and development conditions. In contrast, due to the imbalance in regional development between the eastern coastal and inland areas since modern times, Shanghai continued to bear the important task of supporting the whole country during the second five-year Plan period, as in the period of the first five-year Plan. According to the arrangement of the national industrialization plan, Shanghai combines its own development requirements, coordinates the layout, and formulates a clearer and clearer labor force support program. Use the way of political mobilization to deploy, transfer and support the labor force. Through the advantages of traditional political mobilization, Shanghai has not only sent important support forces to all parts of the country in the process of labor support, but also solved the problem of the source of redundant labor resources in the city, and obtained the win-win social benefits between Shanghai and other countries. At this time, the Communist Party of China, which has changed from the revolutionary party to the ruling party, continues to skillfully use the way of political mobilization to mobilize Shanghai's labor force to support the whole country. Through effective political mobilization, the problem of labor surplus and employment placement of people to be reformed in Shanghai is solved. Shanghai labor force support the whole country has important political and economic significance, but also accumulated valuable lessons. In the historical process of realizing the two hundred-year goals in the new century, it will also bring us new enlightenment.
【学位授予单位】：华东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D232

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