阴阳与道德情感主义

发布时间：2018-05-13 09:37

  本文选题：阴 + 阳　； 参考：《湖北大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年01期

【摘要】：阴阳观是中国哲学中的古老观点,一种根本性的中国观点。在古代中国,情感主义者,如孟子和王阳明,都没有把阴阳作为其道德理论的基础。但实际上,中国的阴阳观能为18世纪的西方情感主义、儒家情感主义以及新儒家情感主义提供令人满意的基础。在情感主义伦理学中,阴可以理解为接受能力,阳可以理解为定向的理性目标,二者具有必然的互补性。阴阳可以视为个体和整体意义上道德情感主义的基础所在。对接受能力重要性的强调能够逐渐转变成对阴阳规范意义的信仰,从而使情感主义伦理学成为规范情感主义。
[Abstract]:The view of yin and yang is an ancient point of view in Chinese philosophy, a fundamental Chinese point of view. In ancient China, emotionalists, such as Mencius and Wang Yangming, did not base their moral theories on yin and yang. But in fact, China's view of yin and yang can provide a satisfactory basis for the 18 th century Western emotionalism, Confucian emotionalism and Neo-Confucian emotionalism. In the ethics of emotionalism, Yin can be understood as receptive ability, Yang can be understood as directed rational goal, and both of them are mutually complementary. Yin and Yang can be regarded as the basis of moral emotionalism in the sense of individual and whole. The emphasis on the importance of receptive ability can be gradually transformed into a belief in the normative meaning of Yin and Yang, thus making emotionalist ethics normative emotionalism.
【作者单位】： 迈阿密大学哲学系;湖北大学哲学学院;
【分类号】：B82-0
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本文编号：1882620