当前中国社会道德状况的评价与治理对策

发布时间：2018-12-12 00:53

【摘要】：从历史与现实、感性和理性、本质和主流诸方面考察我国当前社会道德状况,应该是主体"爬坡"下的部分"滑坡"。这一评价的依据在于社会主义道德是我国社会占主导地位的道德,符合时代潮流、适应社会主义市场经济需要的新道德观日益为人们接受,将曲高和寡的道德说教变成人们能够接受自觉实践的道德信念等。部分"滑坡"的原因主要是市场经济发展过程中引起的旧道德的复萌,忽视理想、纪律和道德教育,失信成本过低和法律、制度的不健全,少数无德、悖德官员的恶劣影响以及对道德建设上左倾错误的否定和惩罚等。遏制部分"滑坡"需深化各项改革,加速完善经济体制、政治体制;着力端正党风,搞好廉政建设;提高广大社会成员的道德认知和判断、选择能力,创造弘扬善良、抑制邪恶的舆论氛围;强化法律和政策手段,铲除消极道德现象滋生和复萌的土壤。
[Abstract]:From the aspects of history and reality, sensibility and rationality, essence and mainstream, it should be a part of "landslide" under the main body "climbing slope" to investigate the current social and moral situation of our country. This evaluation is based on the fact that socialist morality is the dominant morality in our society, which accords with the trend of the times and meets the needs of the socialist market economy and is increasingly accepted by people. Turn moral preaching into moral belief that people can accept conscious practice and so on. Some of the reasons for the "decline" are mainly the revival of old morality caused by the development of the market economy, the neglect of ideals, discipline and moral education, the low cost of dishonesty and the law, the imperfection of the system, and the lack of morality on the part of a few. Against the bad influence of German officials and the denial and punishment of left-leaning errors in moral construction. To contain some "landslides", we should deepen various reforms, accelerate the improvement of the economic system and political system, focus on rectifying the party style, and do a good job in building a clean and honest government; Improve the social members' moral cognition and judgment, choose ability, create the public opinion atmosphere that carries forward the good, restrain evil, strengthen the law and policy means, eliminate the soil that the negative moral phenomenon breeds and recuperates.
【作者单位】：江苏师范大学伦理学与德育研究中心;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目《公民思想道德素质与现代社会文明程度研究》(10ZD#049) 国家哲学社会科学基金重点项目《社会主义核心价值体系融入国民教育和精神文明建设对策研究》(10AKS008)
【分类号】：B82

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