论我国社区矫正中的公益劳动制度

发布时间：2018-01-10 16:28

本文关键词：论我国社区矫正中的公益劳动制度　出处：《浙江大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在世界范围内,公益劳动制度作为一项重要的开放性的矫治措施,已经被大多数国家采用,制度体系也比较成熟。虽然各国关于公益劳动制度的立法、定位与归属等有所不同,但是这并不妨碍其在各国实践中的应用,并取得了很好的司法效果与社会效益。而我国的公益劳动制度作为社区矫正的一项矫正项目,起步较晚,历时很短,经验少,问题多,尤其缺乏合法性与规范性。但是,这些都不能抹杀公益劳动制度本身具有科学性、人道性与进步性。公益劳动制度作为非监禁性的刑罚执行措施,代表了未来社会的行刑趋势,也是社会进步的标志。在我国的社区矫正中,公益劳动制度集惩罚、教育与矫治于一身,具有重大的社会意义。社区服刑人员能通过劳动来恢复他们的自尊心与自信心,也能补偿因犯罪行为而给社会造成的损害与损失；同时也利于提高他们对社会的适应能力,增强他们生产生活的技能与技巧,以帮助他们早日回归社会。但是,我国的公益劳动制度还处于起步阶段,规范化还需要加强,存在如立法缺失,工作原则模糊,制度不完善等诸多问题。本文的选题是我国社区矫正中的公益劳动制度,其主要内容是在考察国内外公益劳动制度的基础上,结合我国的具体国情,完善我国社区矫正制度中公益劳动的工作原则指导思想、组织管理与奖惩制度,以期最好的发挥公益劳动制度在社区矫正中应有的惩罚、教育与矫治作用。
[Abstract]:In the world, the public welfare labor system as an important open corrective measures, has been adopted by most countries, the system is more mature, although countries on the public welfare labor system legislation. Positioning and attribution are different, but this does not hinder its application in the practice of various countries, and has achieved good judicial and social benefits. And our public welfare labor system as a correction project of community correction. The starting time is late, the time is short, the experience is very short, the question is many, especially lacks the legitimacy and the standard, but these can not wipe out the public welfare labor system itself to have the scientific nature, the humanity and the progress. The public welfare labor system, as a non-custodial penalty execution measure, represents the execution trend of the future society and is also the symbol of social progress. In the community correction of our country, the public welfare labor system sets punishment. Education and correction have great social significance. Community prisoners can restore their self-esteem and self-confidence through labor, and can also compensate for the damage and loss caused by criminal behavior. At the same time, it also helps to improve their ability to adapt to the society, enhance their skills and skills of production and life, so as to help them return to society as soon as possible. However, the public welfare labor system of our country is still in its infancy. Standardization needs to be strengthened, such as lack of legislation, vague working principles, imperfect system and so on. The topic of this paper is the public welfare labor system in the community correction of our country. Its main content is to combine the specific situation of our country on the basis of examining the public welfare labor system at home and abroad. In order to bring into play the role of punishment, education and correction in community correction system, we should perfect the guiding ideology of working principle, organization management, reward and punishment system of public service labor in community correction system in our country.
【学位授予单位】：浙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D922.5;D926.8

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