城市流动人口的犯罪思考

发布时间：2018-02-02 16:31

本文关键词： 流动人口犯罪控制管理　出处：《四川大学》2007年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 随着我国社会主义市场经济的深入发展，城市中流动人口规模在持续扩大，一方面流动人口的迅速增长为经济繁荣、社会进步发挥了重要作用；但另一方面伴随人口流动增加而带来的社会治安、城市建设、文化教育、社会管理等方面的问题也日渐浮出水面，作为一名公安战线的人民警察，我更加关注的是社会治安问题。由于城市发展的不均衡，导致了诸如：失业、贫富悬殊、管理不当等社会问题的出现，而这些没有得到有效根治的社会问题是我国治安形势恶化的主要原因，犯罪率不断上升，而城市中流动人口犯罪的问题显得由为突出，在一定程度上已影响了城市的发展与稳定。因此，如何有效抑制流动人口犯罪，，不仅是公安工作的一项重要任务，也成为城市发展中维护社会治安和社会稳定的重要课题，也就是说从根本上切实有效的预防和控制流动人口犯罪，建立与市场经济相适应的预防犯罪机制，将为城市发展扫清一道屏障，这也是我选择此论题的目的和意义。本文共分为五章，第一章为全文的综述，第二章从流动人口对城市发展的正反两方面的作用，分析了流动人口的重要性及预防流动人口犯罪的必要性；第三章从流动人口犯罪人员的年龄、作案对象、犯罪组织情况、犯罪比例等方面阐述了流动人口犯罪的现状及特点；第四章从社会体制变革、政策缺位、社会环境影响、受教育程度等方面着重分析了犯罪日趋增加的原因；第五章针对流动人口犯罪的特点及原因，提出预防和控制流动人口犯罪，不仅要完善各项法律制度、政府政策，还应当从发展经济、提高教育、健全社会保障体系、完善社区建设等方面为流动人口提供全面保障，切实维护流动人口的合法权益，充分发挥流动人口在城市中积极、正面的作用，有效控制其消极、不利的作用，正确引导其积极投入到社会主义市场经济建设中。本文提出流动人口在城市中的犯罪逐年增加的问题已不仅仅是法律问题，而是社会问题，本文也力争围绕流动人口所涉及的各领域开展调查研究并提出建议，不足之处在于因所涉领域受限，我对相关理论知识掌握较少，调查研究还不够透彻和更具说服力，因此论文的分析偏于表面，论据较为单薄，论文结构上还有待完善。
[Abstract]:With the further development of socialist market economy in our country, the scale of floating population in cities continues to expand. On the one hand, the rapid growth of floating population plays an important role in economic prosperity and social progress. But on the other hand, the problems of social security, urban construction, culture and education, social management and so on, which are brought by the increase of population mobility, are also emerging day by day, as a people's police on the public security front. I am more concerned about the problem of social security. Due to the imbalance in urban development, it has led to the emergence of social problems such as unemployment, disparity between the rich and the poor, mismanagement and so on. These social problems which have not been effectively cured are the main reasons for the deterioration of the public security situation in our country, the crime rate is rising constantly, and the crime problem of floating population in the city appears to be outstanding. To some extent, it has affected the development and stability of the city. Therefore, how to effectively suppress the crime of floating population is not only an important task of public security work. It has also become an important topic to maintain social security and social stability in urban development, that is to say, to prevent and control the crime of floating population fundamentally and effectively, and to establish a crime prevention mechanism adapted to the market economy. Will clear a barrier for urban development, which is the purpose and significance of my choice of this topic. This paper is divided into five chapters. The first chapter is a summary of the full text. The second chapter analyzes the importance of floating population and the necessity of preventing floating population crime from the positive and negative effects of floating population on urban development. The third chapter expounds the current situation and characteristics of the floating population crime from the aspects of the age, the object of the crime, the situation of the criminal organization and the proportion of the crime. Chapter 4th focuses on the causes of the increasing crime from the aspects of social system reform, policy absence, social environment impact, education level and so on. According to the characteristics and causes of the crimes committed by the floating population, Chapter 5th puts forward that the prevention and control of the crimes committed by the floating population should not only improve the legal system and government policies, but also develop the economy and improve education. Improve the social security system, improve community construction and other aspects to provide comprehensive protection for the floating population, effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of the floating population, fully play a positive role in the city floating population. Effectively control its negative, adverse role, correctly guide its active involvement in the socialist market economy construction. This paper points out that the increasing crime of floating population in the city is not only a legal problem, but also a social problem. This paper also tries to carry out investigation and research around the various fields involved in the floating population and put forward some suggestions. The deficiency is that because of the limitation of the field involved, I have less knowledge of relevant theory, and the investigation and research is not thorough and more persuasive, so the analysis of the thesis is on the surface and the argument is relatively thin. The structure of the thesis needs to be improved.
【学位授予单位】：四川大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：D917

【引证文献】