中小学生被犯罪侵害的现状与预防

发布时间：2018-02-07 13:55

本文关键词： 中小学生侵害现状规律预防救助　出处：《山东大学》2006年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：中小学生是一个特殊的群体，具有独立意识，但是还没有足够的能力来对抗随时可能发生的危险。在社会上是一个弱势群体，更是需要全社会来关心的一个群体。本文针对中小学生的范围、所遭受的侵害的类型、规律、中小学生研究的现状，试图找出一些可以有效降低中小学生受害可能的对策。当前，对中小学生这个群体的被害研究在西方有一些理论和做法，但是尚且不成体系。我国对中小学生犯罪侵害的预防研究更加薄弱。中小学生面临的侵害比成年人还要多，并且具有隐蔽性。侵害者的身份从教师、家长、同学到其他群体。他们所遭受的侵害种类包括打骂、威胁、偷盗、拐卖、性侵犯、杀害等等。侵害多发生在上学放学的路上、社区附近、学校、教室、教师办公室、网吧、歌舞厅、电子游戏厅、工厂区、电影院、车站、码头等等场所。中小学生在面对侵害的时候，往往表现出错误的对抗方式。正确的预防方法和预防技能的普及，对于中小学生防御被害是很重要的。应当改变防范模式，加强学校法制教育课，创立多种形式的宣传机制，创立法律救助与保护机制，，建立中小学生被害人援救机构，帮助中小学生预防犯罪侵害。
[Abstract]:Primary and middle school students are a special group with a sense of independence, but they do not yet have the ability to cope with the dangers that may occur at any time. They are a vulnerable group in society. This paper aims at the scope of primary and secondary school students, the types and laws of the violations suffered, and the current situation of primary and secondary school students' research. Try to find out some possible countermeasures that can effectively reduce the victimization of primary and middle school students. At present, there are some theories and practices in the west for the study of the victimization of primary and middle school students. But it is not yet systematical. The study on the prevention of crime against primary and middle school students is weaker in our country. The primary and middle school students are faced with more violations than adults, and they are hidden. The aggressors are teachers, parents, Students go to other groups. The kinds of violations they suffer include abuse, threats, theft, kidnapping, sexual assault, killing and so on. Violations occur on the way to and from school, near communities, schools, classrooms, teachers' offices, Internet cafes, etc. Song and dance hall, video game hall, factory area, cinema, station, wharf and so on. It is very important for primary and middle school students to protect themselves from being killed. We should change the mode of prevention, strengthen legal education courses in schools, create various forms of propaganda mechanisms, create mechanisms for legal aid and protection, and set up institutions for the rescue of victims of primary and secondary school students. To help primary and middle school students to prevent crime and abuse.
【学位授予单位】：山东大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：D917.6

【引证文献】