男性精神分裂症患者暴力行为相关研究

发布时间：2018-02-23 01:21

本文关键词： 精神分裂症暴力行为 MMPI　出处：《河北师范大学》2003年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 在精神正常人群中，暴力罪犯和非罪犯有人格方面的差异，精神分裂症患者和精神正常者的攻击行为也有不同的人格基础。自从上个世纪70年代以来，国内外的学者对此进行了广泛深入的研究，产生了大量的研究成果，但是结论尚未统一，这可能是所采用的攻击行为和暴力行为的定义不同和人格的测量工具不同等而造成的。本研究对有无暴力行为的精神分裂症患者进行对照，，以MMPI作为测量人格的工具，以BPRS作为区别症状类型和疾病严重程度的工具。并且，对精神分裂症患者的有无暴力行为加以严格的界定，从而拉开研究组和对照组之间的距离。研究结果表明：1．研究组和对照组在MMPI的疑病(Hs)、心理变态(Pd)、偏执(Pa)、精神衰弱(Pt)、精神分裂(Sc)、轻躁狂(Ma)、社会内向(Si)这七个人格特征方面的差异非常显著(P＜0.01)，在职业为农民、工人；文化程度为小学、大学以上的差异也非常显著(P＜0.01)。2．职业为农民、偏执和心理变态三项对精神分裂症患者的暴力行为具有预测意义。
[Abstract]:In people with mental health, violent offenders and non-criminals have personality differences, and the aggressive behavior of schizophrenics and normal people has a different personality base. Since -30s, Scholars at home and abroad have carried out extensive and in-depth research on this, and produced a large number of research results, but the conclusion has not yet unified, which may be caused by the different definitions of aggression and violence and the different measuring tools of personality. This study compared schizophrenics with or without violence, using MMPI as a measure of personality and BPRS as a tool to distinguish the type of symptoms from the severity of the disease. The study group and the control group were separated by a strict definition of violence in schizophrenic patients. The results showed that there were significant differences between the study group and the control group in the seven personality traits of MMPI's hypochondriasis, psychopathic disorder, paranoia, psychasthenia, schizophrenia, hypomania, hypomania and social introversion (P < 0.01). The education level was primary school, and the difference above university was also very significant (P < 0.01). The occupation of farmer, paranoid ideation and psychosis had predictive significance to the violent behavior of schizophrenic patients (P < 0. 01, P < 0. 01, P < 0. 01, P < 0. 01, respectively).
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2003
【分类号】：D919.3

【参考文献】