我国公安应急处置机制现状及其对策研究

发布时间：2018-03-05 08:47

本文选题：公安　切入点：应急处置机制　出处：《河海大学》2007年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 在今天，评价一个政府的治理能力，不仅要看它在社会生活正常情况下的表现，更要看它在出现突发事件时候的表现，即政府的应急处置水平。而作为政府应急处置的特殊而主要的主体之一—公安机关将扮演着不同寻常的使命。因此，公安应急处置机制的研究将对于公安应急处置能力的提升有些特别重大的实践意义，甚至将会对我国的公安管理工作产生深远的影响。与西方发达国家甚至一些发展中国家相比，我国公安应急处置机制还有很大差距。问题主要有：缺乏常态管理下的应急处置意识，缺乏良好的应急预警、公安指挥协调不力，法律保障部到位的情况等等。如何从我国公安应急处置机制的现状出发，构建有中国特色的现代化的应急处置管理机制，全面提升公安机关和整个社会的应急处置能力，是当前政府管理的面临的重大课题。笔者在讨论和分析风险社会理论、系统论、控制论以及公安应急处置机制的相关概念以及处置的原则的基础上，重点分析了当前我国公安应急处置机制的管理组织、过程、制度等方面的现状和存在的问题，并对制定公安应急处置机制的机制体系以及社会参与等方面提出了若干政策建议，力图构建全新的系统的公安应急处置机制。特别是风险社会理论的引入以及复合治理突发事件的理念的提出，将有助于我国公安应急处置机制建构的思考。不久的将来，改革进入社会结构的全面分化时期，我们会遇到前所未有的突发事件的挑战，公安应急处置工作也会愈加严峻，但随着公安应急处置机制水平的不断提升，公安机关在保障人民生命财产安全将会起到更加主导的作用。
[Abstract]:Today, the evaluation of a government's ability to govern depends not only on its performance in the normal circumstances of social life, but also on its performance in the event of an emergency. That is, the level of emergency disposal of the government. And as one of the special and main subjects of government emergency disposal, the public security organs will play an unusual mission. The research on the mechanism of public security emergency disposal will be of great practical significance to the improvement of the ability of public security emergency disposal, and will even have a far-reaching influence on the public security management work in our country. Compared with western developed countries and even some developing countries, there is still a big gap in the mechanism of public security emergency response in our country. The main problems are: lack of consciousness of emergency response under normal management, lack of good emergency warning, weak coordination of public security command and coordination. How to set up a modern emergency management mechanism with Chinese characteristics, so as to enhance the ability of public security organs and the whole society to deal with emergencies, Based on the discussion and analysis of the risk society theory, system theory, cybernetics, and the relevant concepts and principles of the public security emergency handling mechanism, the author discusses and analyzes the risk society theory, the system theory, the cybernetics and the principles of the public security emergency handling mechanism. This paper emphatically analyzes the present situation and problems of the management organization, process and system of the public security emergency disposal mechanism in our country, and puts forward some policy suggestions on the establishment of the mechanism system of the public security emergency disposal mechanism and the social participation. Especially the introduction of the theory of risk society and the idea of compound management of emergencies will be helpful to the construction of the mechanism of public security emergency disposal in our country. In the near future, the reform will enter a period of comprehensive division of the social structure. We will meet the challenge of unprecedented emergencies, and the work of public security emergency handling will become even more severe. However, with the continuous upgrading of the level of the public security emergency handling mechanism, Public security organs will play a more dominant role in ensuring the safety of people's lives and property.
【学位授予单位】：河海大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：D631.1

【引证文献】