精神发育迟滞患者的犯罪学特征及其刑事责任能力评定的相关因素分析

发布时间：2018-03-26 18:07

本文选题：精神发育迟滞　切入点：犯罪学特征　出处：《四川大学》2006年硕士论文

【摘要】：目的：探讨法医精神病学鉴定中精神发育迟滞患者的犯罪学特征及其刑事责任能力评定的相关因素，评价社会功能在其鉴定诊断及刑事责任评定中的应用价值。为精神发育迟滞患者刑事责任能力评定的标准化、客观性提供一定的科学依据。方法：采用自行编制的法医精神病学鉴定案例登记量表，对符合纳入标准的114例涉嫌犯罪的精神发育迟滞患者的鉴定资料进行收集、整理、归纳。分析精神发育迟滞患者的总体犯罪学特征。然后按照病情严重程度不同分为轻度精神发育迟滞患者与中、重度精神发育迟滞患者两组，比较两组间犯罪学特征的差异。根据案件类型不同，分为性犯罪组与非性犯罪组，比较两组间的犯罪学特征有无差异。用Spearmen相关分析精神发育迟滞患者的犯罪学特征与刑事责任能力评定结果之间的关系。以精神发育迟滞患者的刑事责任能力为应变量，以被鉴定人的性别、年龄、文化程度、婚姻、职业等一般情况，以及犯罪学特征指标、智商、社会功能评价指标(功能大体评定量表和成人智残量表评定结果)等为自变量，进行多元Logistic逐步回归分析，，筛选出精神发育迟滞患者刑事责任能力评定的相关因素。分析智商与智残量表评定结果、功能大体
[Abstract]:Objective: to explore the criminological characteristics of patients with mental retardation in forensic psychiatry and the factors related to the evaluation of their criminal responsibility ability. To evaluate the application value of social function in the appraisal diagnosis and criminal responsibility evaluation of the patients with mental retardation provides a certain scientific basis for the standardization and objectivity of the evaluation of the criminal responsibility ability of the patients with mental retardation. Methods: the data of 114 patients with mental retardation who met the inclusion criteria were collected and sorted by using the forensic psychiatry appraisal case registration scale, which was compiled by ourselves. The general criminological characteristics of the patients with mental retardation were analyzed. Then according to the severity of the illness, they were divided into two groups: mild mental retardation group, moderate and severe mental retardation group. The differences of criminological characteristics between the two groups were compared. According to the different types of cases, they were divided into sexual crime group and non-sexual crime group. Spearmen correlation analysis was used to analyze the relationship between the criminological characteristics of patients with mental retardation and the results of the evaluation of criminal responsibility ability. The criminal liability ability of the patients with mental retardation was regarded as the dependent variable. The independent variables were sex, age, education, marriage, occupation, criminological characteristics, intelligence quotient, social function evaluation index (functional gross assessment scale and adult mental disability scale), etc. Multivariate Logistic stepwise regression analysis was carried out to screen the relevant factors for the evaluation of criminal responsibility ability of patients with mental retardation. The results of intelligence quotient and mental disability scale were analyzed and the function of mental retardation was generally analyzed.
【学位授予单位】：四川大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：D919.4

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