电子交通警察执法问题研究

发布时间：2018-04-30 11:32

本文选题：电子交通警察 + 执法　；参考：《广东外语外贸大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着社会经济的发展，，人民生活水平也不断提高，越来越多车辆走进了普通家庭的生活中，机动车辆的增加，随之而来的交通环境发生了巨大的变化，交通安全管理的问题与传统的执法方式之间的矛盾也越来越明显。这种情况就算现在发达如美国、英国、法国和德国等国在二十世纪七十年代也同样出现过。这些国家不谋而合的地提出了采取智能交通的对策来解决当时严峻的交通形势，并先后研发出智能的交通系统以应对交通安全管理中严峻的形势。从这些国家几十年来的实践看来，电子交通警察系统在交通安全管理方面确实发挥了不可或缺的作用，电子交通警察系统已成为智能交通系统的重要的组成部分。鉴于此，我国可仿照这些国外的方法，引进新型的电子交通警察执法方式，以缓解我国现阶段严峻的交通执法压力。就目前看，虽然电子交通警察执法已经显现出其不可忽视的重大作用，但是在我国电子交通警察执法还属于一个新鲜事物，实践经验还很欠缺，在执法的过程中难免存在这样那样的问题。当然，这也是所有新生事物在发展过程中的必经阶段。本文核心问题就是对电子交通警察执法方面的相关问题进行分析，并对这些相关问题提出意见和建议。主要分为三个部分：第一部分是电子交通警察执法概述。首先，对电子交通警察及其相关的概念进行了阐释，对其执法方式进行了界定，并分别与非现场执法和暗中执法进行了比较分析；其次，介绍了电子交通警察执法的发展历史及法律依据；最后分析了电子交通警察执法的积极作用。第二部分分析电子交通警察执法在实践过程中存在的问题。主要从法律依据欠缺、执法技术缺陷、执法人员素质不高、执法程序不规范等方面存在的问题及原因进行了剖析；第三部分提出了完善电子交通警察执法的对策。主要从健全相关法律法规、完善执法程序、提高执法队伍素质、加强执法监督等方面提出了笔者的看法。
[Abstract]:With the development of social economy, people's living standard has been improved, more and more vehicles have entered into the life of ordinary families, the number of motor vehicles has increased, and the traffic environment has changed greatly. The contradiction between traffic safety management and traditional law enforcement is becoming more and more obvious. This happened even now in countries such as the United States, Britain, France and Germany in the 1970s. These countries have put forward the countermeasure of adopting intelligent transportation to solve the severe traffic situation, and have developed intelligent transportation system to deal with the severe situation in traffic safety management. From the practice of these countries in recent decades, the electronic traffic police system has indeed played an indispensable role in traffic safety management, and the electronic traffic police system has become an important part of its. In view of this, our country can imitate these foreign methods, introduce the new electronic traffic police law enforcement method, in order to alleviate our country at present severe traffic law enforcement pressure. At present, although the law enforcement of electronic traffic police has shown its important role that can not be ignored, it is still a new thing in our country, and its practical experience is still very lacking. In the course of law enforcement, there are inevitably problems of one kind or another. Of course, this is all new things in the development process of the necessary stage. The core problem of this paper is to analyze the related problems in the law enforcement of electronic traffic police, and to put forward some opinions and suggestions. It is divided into three parts: The first part is an overview of electronic traffic police law enforcement. First of all, it explains the concept of E-traffic police and its related concepts, defines its law enforcement methods, and compares them with off-site law enforcement and covert law enforcement. This paper introduces the development history and legal basis of electronic traffic police law enforcement, and finally analyzes the positive role of electronic traffic police law enforcement. The second part analyzes the problems existing in the practice of e-traffic police law enforcement. Mainly from the lack of legal basis, law enforcement technical defects, the quality of law enforcement personnel is not high, law enforcement procedures are not standardized and other aspects of the problems and reasons are analyzed; The third part puts forward the countermeasure of perfecting the law enforcement of electronic traffic police. The author puts forward the author's views from the aspects of perfecting the relevant laws and regulations, perfecting the law enforcement procedure, improving the quality of the law enforcement team, strengthening the law enforcement supervision and so on.
【学位授予单位】：广东外语外贸大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D631

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