沈阳交警支队警务决策支持研究

发布时间：2018-05-09 16:15

本文选题：交通管理 + 警务决策　；参考：《大连理工大学》2008年硕士论文

【摘要】： 随着我国城市化进程的加速,城市人口剧增,汽车日益普及。及由此引发了交通拥挤加剧,交通事故频发,交通环境恶化等严重问题。对此,城市交通管理职能部门在逐步完善基础设施建设的同时,不断加大科技投入,建立了信号控制、视频监控、交通诱导,无线通讯等电子科技系统。但是,由于各交通要素种类繁多,信息量巨大,交管部门对于城市交通的日常管理和各项警务决策仍然缺乏科学依据,效率低下。运用各种高新技术和人工智能技术建立具有信息收集、分析、控制、反馈的网络化交通管理警务决策支持机制来提高交通管理工作效率已迫在眉睫。本文针对沈阳市交警支队交通管理工作现状,分析了沈阳城市道路交通管理面临的突出问题和交通管理警务决策支持所面临的挑战,提出了充分整合现有交通信息,建立警务决策支持机制提高警务决策支持水平的解决思路,深入细致的展开了对警务决策支持的研究。本文沿着提出问题、分析问题、解决问题的逻辑思维脉络,构建了基于交通地理信息系统的交通管理警务决策支持系统框架,讨论了系统各模块的功能、系统模型的设计和系统的运行机制。本文通过对警务决策支持实际应用效果的描述,得出了警务决策支持系统对交通管理警务决策的准确性和决策效率均有所提高的结论。
[Abstract]:With the acceleration of urbanization in our country, the urban population is increasing dramatically and cars are becoming more and more popular. And this caused serious problems such as increasing traffic congestion, frequent traffic accidents and deterioration of traffic environment. In view of this, the function department of urban traffic management has gradually perfected the infrastructure construction, at the same time, has continuously increased the science and technology investment, has established the signal control, the video surveillance, the traffic guidance, the wireless communication and so on electronic science and technology system. However, due to the variety of traffic elements and the huge amount of information, traffic management departments still lack scientific basis and low efficiency for the daily management of urban traffic and various police decisions. It is urgent to establish a network traffic management decision-making support mechanism with information collection, analysis, control and feedback to improve the efficiency of traffic management by using all kinds of high and new technology and artificial intelligence technology. In view of the present situation of traffic management of Shenyang Traffic Police detachment, this paper analyzes the prominent problems faced by Shenyang urban road traffic management and the challenges faced by traffic management police decision support, and puts forward the full integration of existing traffic information. To establish a police decision support mechanism to improve the level of police decision-making support, in-depth and meticulous research on police decision-making support. In this paper, a framework of traffic management police decision support system based on traffic geographic information system (TGIS) is constructed, and the functions of each module of the system are discussed. The design of the system model and the operation mechanism of the system. Based on the description of the practical application effect of police decision support, this paper draws the conclusion that the police decision support system can improve the accuracy and efficiency of traffic management police decision-making.
【学位授予单位】：大连理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：D631.5

【引证文献】