我国道路交通管理非现场执法之法律探析

发布时间：2018-06-07 08:23

本文选题：道路交通安全管理 + 非现场执法　；参考：《湘潭大学》2006年硕士论文

【摘要】： 非现场执法是公安机关交通管理部门在行使道路交通安全管理职权过程中采取的一种执法方式，是利用现代化科学技术手段对交通违章行为实施数码图像记录，通过计算机信息网络进行保全，事后进行查处的交通管理方式。由于目前我国道路交通管理非现场执法的应用尚处于初始阶段，深入研究相关的行政法问题，，对于行政法的理论研究和实践发展都具有重要的意义。本文主要从行政法的视角，在理论和实践两个方面探讨非现场执法相关的法律问题。正文第一章对非现场执法的基本内涵与法律属性特征进行了阐述，明晰了有关概念，从合法性角度对非现场执法进行了分析。第二章分析了非现场执法的制度价值，阐述了非现场执法行为在保障道路交通安全秩序、养成依法通行的法律文化、提高主管机关行政效能等方面的法律价值。第三章从法律和实务两个层面分析了目前在交警非现场执法过程中存在的一些问题，其中法律层面包括立法、执法、司法方面的缺陷和困惑，重点是执法行为的合法性及合理性方面存在的问题；实务层面主要从执法环境、执法监督、队伍建设、交通基础设施落后、科技手段制约等实际操作方面出现的问题及缺陷来进行阐述。第四章针对交警非现场执法中存在的问题提出相应的解决对策，并就改进与完善我国道路交通管理非现场执法提出了有关思考与建议。
[Abstract]:Off-site law enforcement is a law enforcement method adopted by the traffic management department of public security organs in the course of exercising the power of road traffic safety management. It uses modern scientific and technological means to record traffic violations with digital images. Through the computer information network preservation, after the investigation and punishment of traffic management. Since the application of off-site law enforcement of road traffic management in China is still in its initial stage, it is of great significance for the theoretical research and practical development of administrative law to deeply study the related administrative law issues. From the perspective of administrative law, this paper discusses the related legal problems in both theory and practice. The first chapter expounds the basic connotation and legal attributes of off-site law enforcement, clarifies the relevant concepts, and analyzes the off-site law enforcement from the perspective of legality. The second chapter analyzes the system value of off-site law enforcement, and expounds the legal value of off-site law enforcement in ensuring road traffic safety order, cultivating legal culture of passing according to law, and improving the administrative efficiency of competent authorities. The third chapter analyzes some problems existing in the off-site law enforcement process of traffic police from the two aspects of law and practice, in which the legal level includes the defects and puzzles in the aspects of legislation, law enforcement and administration of justice. The focus is on the legitimacy and reasonableness of the law enforcement, and mainly from the aspects of the law enforcement environment, the law enforcement supervision, the construction of the team, and the backward transportation infrastructure. The technical means restrict and so on the practical operation aspect appears the question and the flaw carries on the elaboration. The fourth chapter puts forward the corresponding solutions to the problems existing in the off-site law enforcement of traffic police, and puts forward some thoughts and suggestions to improve and perfect the off-site law enforcement of road traffic management in China.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：D922.14;D631.5

【引证文献】