重整羞耻理论之解读与本土化思考

发布时间：2018-06-07 18:30

本文选题：重整羞耻 + 本土化　；参考：《中国政法大学》2006年硕士论文

【摘要】：“重整羞耻理论”80年代由西方犯罪学者首倡,然而至今,西方犯罪学界对此的研究并未深入,国内犯罪学界对此的研究更是空白。本文第一章是对该理论的本体进行了解读,意在使读者对该理论的全貌有一个大概的了解。第二章是对该理论本土化的一系列问题进行了思考,其中包括本土化的原因、本土化的有利与不利条件、本土化途径的一些不成熟构想以及本土化过程中笔者的一些担心。在本文第一章中,笔者从一个图表入手,对该理论进行了详细的分解,明确了该理论最基本的主张便是:社区成员要积极参与向犯罪人进行羞恶,使他们感到羞耻;并一致参与把犯罪人重整到守法公民之社区。当社区成员通过这样做而成为主要的犯罪控制者时,犯罪就最好地得到了控制。其次,笔者探讨了该理论提出具有的几方面重大意义:一是在刻板的法律之外寻求了一种新的犯罪控制乃至社会控制的策略,开辟了一种新的思维方式;二是在刑事法律方面,不仅倡导了一种积极的犯罪人概念,还形成了与恢复性司法互动的局面。本章的最后,笔者试着从心理学、动机冲突、类型犯罪及实证的角度论证了“重整羞耻理论”在犯罪控制乃至社会控制方面可发挥的功能,也是在论证下一章“重整羞耻理论”的本土化的意义所在。本文第二章,主要是笔者这几年来对“重整羞耻理论”本土化所
[Abstract]:The theory of recombining shame was initiated by western criminologists in the 1980s, but up to now, the research on it has not been thoroughly studied in the western criminologists, and the research on it has become a blank in the domestic criminologists. In the first chapter, the author interprets the ontology of the theory in order to make readers have a general understanding of the whole picture of the theory. The second chapter is to consider a series of problems of the localization of the theory, including the reasons of localization, the advantages and disadvantages of localization. In the first chapter of this paper, the author starts with a chart and decomposes the theory in detail. The most basic idea of the theory is that the community members should actively participate in the shame and evil to the criminals and make them feel ashamed, and participate unanimously in reorganizing the criminals into the community of law-abiding citizens. When community members do so and become the main crime controllers, crime is best controlled. Secondly, the author discusses the significance of the theory in several aspects: first, seeking a new strategy of crime control and even social control in addition to the rigid law, opening up a new way of thinking; second, in the criminal law, Not only advocated a positive concept of offenders, but also formed a situation of interaction with restorative justice. At the end of this chapter, the author tries to demonstrate the function of the theory of "reforming shame" in crime control and even social control from the angle of psychology, motive conflict, type crime and demonstration. The second chapter of this paper is mainly about the localization of the theory of regrouping shame in the past few years.
【学位授予单位】：中国政法大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：D917

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