论基于心理学的侦查讯问策略

发布时间：2018-06-08 22:31

本文选题：讯问 + 供述　；参考：《中国政法大学》2006年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文的基本思路是：通过研究形成供述的心理基础，找出影响犯罪嫌疑人如实供述或拒绝供述的心理因素，并针对这些因素，论述几种促使犯罪嫌疑人如实供述的心理学策略，为侦查实践服务。之后在文章的最后一章笔者指出，为了更好的运用这些策略，科学、有效的讯问工具是必不可少的，接着列举了几种侦查讯问辅助措施，作为贯彻这些策略并检验其效果的辅助工具。因此，本文共分为六大部分：第一部分：为前言，阐述了获取犯罪嫌疑人口供在整个刑事诉讼过程中的重要作用，指出将心理学理论应用于侦查讯问程序有助于获取真实供述、遏制刑讯逼供现象的发生。第二部分：为本文的第一章，为文章的中心内容做理论铺垫。主要论述心理现象的基本理论、讯问中犯罪嫌疑人的心理状态、供述的形成过程。结合心理学的基本理论，重点论述犯罪嫌疑人个性心理对讯问策略的影响。第三部分：为本文的第二章，也是深入分析的部分。主要论述影响犯罪嫌疑人拒绝供述和如实供述的心理因素，重点介绍了在心理强制和生理强制作用下，，虚假供述出现的原因、分类，以及伪供的审查。
[Abstract]:The basic idea of this paper is to find out the psychological factors that affect the criminal suspect's truthful confession or refusal to confess, and to discuss several psychological strategies to promote the criminal suspect's truthful confession by studying the psychological basis of the confession, and find out the psychological factors that affect the criminal suspect's truthful confession or refuse to confess. To serve the investigation practice. In the last chapter of the article, the author points out that in order to make better use of these strategies, scientific and effective interrogation tools are essential. Therefore, this paper is divided into six parts: the first part: foreword, elaborated the important function of obtaining suspect's confession in the whole process of criminal proceedings, It is pointed out that the application of psychological theory to the procedure of investigation and interrogation is helpful to obtain true confessions and curb the phenomenon of extorting confessions by torture. The second part: the first chapter of this paper makes a theoretical foundation for the central content of the article. This paper mainly discusses the basic theory of psychological phenomena, the psychological state of suspects in interrogation, and the forming process of confessions. Combining with the basic theory of psychology, this paper focuses on the influence of the suspect's personality psychology on the interrogation strategy. The third part is the second chapter of this paper, which is also the part of in-depth analysis. This paper mainly discusses the psychological factors that affect the criminal suspect's refusal and truthfulness of confession, and emphatically introduces the reasons, classification and examination of false confession under the action of psychological and physiological compulsion.
【学位授予单位】：中国政法大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：D918.5

【引证文献】