我国刑事侦查模式之重构

发布时间：2018-06-20 10:34

本文选题：侦查模式 + 诉讼理念　；参考：《湘潭大学》2003年硕士论文

【摘要】： 刑事侦查模式是刑事诉讼侦查阶段最基本、最核心的制度层面内容，它体现的是侦查阶段各诉讼主体的相互关系及侦查权力的运作方式，反映一个国家不同的侦查目的观、诉讼价值观和不同的法律文化。侦查模式的设置是否科学合理，直接影响着侦查目的和刑事诉讼多种价值能否有效获得实现，，目前国内已有学者对此问题进行了必要的研究和探讨。本文通过对刑事侦查模式的涵义及其背后的诉讼理念分析，在比较了两大法系侦查模式的不同特点和发展的共同趋势的基础上，揭示了我国现行侦查模式重打击、轻保护，重实体、轻程序的职权主义特点及其存在的缺陷。并从侦查手段的保障、侦查行为的严格条件、对侦查权的司法控制、警检关系、拘捕与羁押的分离、犯罪嫌疑人的防卫权和司法救济等方面提出了对我国刑事侦查模式的重构设想。希望引起法学界更多人士关注刑事侦查模式并推动其改革，推动程序正义的法制化。
[Abstract]:The criminal investigation mode is the most basic and core content of the criminal procedure investigation stage. It reflects the interrelation of the main body of each lawsuit and the mode of operation of the investigation power in the investigation stage, and reflects the different view of the investigation purpose of a country. Litigation values and different legal cultures. Whether the establishment of investigation mode is scientific and reasonable has a direct impact on the purpose of investigation and whether the various values of criminal proceedings can be effectively realized. At present, some domestic scholars have carried out necessary research and discussion on this issue. Based on the analysis of the meaning of the criminal investigation mode and the litigation idea behind it, this paper, on the basis of comparing the different characteristics and the common developing trend of the two law systems, reveals that the current investigation mode of our country pays more attention to the attack than to the protection. Emphasis on substance and neglect of the functions and powers of procedure and its defects. And from the protection of investigative techniques, the strict conditions of investigation behavior, the judicial control of investigation power, the relationship between police and procuratorate, the separation of arrest and custody, The defense right and judicial relief of criminal suspects are proposed to reconstruct the criminal investigation mode in China. The author hopes to arouse more attention to criminal investigation mode, promote its reform, and promote the legalization of procedural justice.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2003
【分类号】：D918

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