中国城镇化过程中的公共政策调适——以户籍政策为例

发布时间：2018-06-23 22:02

本文选题：城镇化 + 公共政策　；参考：《苏州大学》2004年硕士论文

【摘要】：公共政策是政党和政府管理社会的工具，政策工具恰当与否，直接关系到管理的实际效果。当前，努力提高城镇化水平和统筹城乡发展，是我国的一项重要战略。为我国的城镇化发展提供怎样的公共政策支持，，是一个十分重要的课题。鉴于户籍政策对人口迁移的直接作用和被认为是现阶段城镇化的主要障碍，本文以户籍政策为例，通过对户籍政策的深入分析和研究，认为我国的城镇化政策以改革开放为界，分为控制和放松控制两个阶段。由控制到放松控制，是我国城镇化政策调整的基本路径。改革开放后的城镇化政策的作用机理是体制存量的释放。当前，我国城镇化已经进入新的发展阶段，政府要重新审视城镇化环境，明确自身的职能和角色，走出认识误区，突破习惯思维，消除城镇化的政策障碍和培育农民进入城镇的能力。另外，政府还要为城镇化实现由注重外延扩张向注重内涵和质量提高提供必要的政策支持，以确保城镇化持续、健康和快速发展。
[Abstract]:Public policy is a tool for political party and government to manage society. Whether the policy tool is appropriate or not is directly related to the actual effect of management. At present, it is an important strategy of our country to improve the level of urbanization and coordinate the development of urban and rural areas. How to provide public policy support for the development of urbanization in China is a very important subject. In view of the direct effect of household registration policy on population migration and being considered as the main obstacle to urbanization at the present stage, this paper takes the household registration policy as an example, through the in-depth analysis and study of household registration policy, thinks that the urbanization policy of our country is bounded by reform and opening up. It is divided into two stages: control and relaxation control. From control to relaxation control, is our country urbanization policy adjustment basic path. The mechanism of urbanization policy after reform and opening up is the release of institutional stock. At present, China's urbanization has entered a new stage of development. The government should re-examine the urbanization environment, clarify its own functions and roles, walk out of the misunderstanding, and break through its customary thinking. Remove policy barriers to urbanization and foster farmers' ability to enter cities and towns. In addition, the government should provide the necessary policy support for urbanization from extension expansion to connotation and quality improvement in order to ensure the sustained, healthy and rapid development of urbanization.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2004
【分类号】：D631.42

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