近40年司法精神病学鉴定案例的比较

发布时间：2018-06-25 17:54

本文选题：司法鉴定 + 病例对照研究　；参考：《中华精神科杂志》2000年01期

【摘要】：目的　探讨近 40年司法精神病学鉴定案例的特征。方法　对云南省精神病医院于196 0～ 1979年 (A期 )鉴定的 5 75例、1980～ 1989年 (B期 )鉴定的 12 74例和 1990～ 1997年 (C期 )鉴定的 936例案例进行对照研究。结果　近 40年中 ,被鉴定人逐渐年轻化 ,女性构成比上升 (P 0 0 1) ,政治型案件构成比下降 (A期 :5 0 0 9% ,B期 :4 2 4% ,C期 :0 96 % ;P 0 0 1) ,经济案、性受害案、精神伤害案 ,以及性自卫能力和精神损伤评定的构成比均有上升 (P 0 0 1) ;精神分裂症的构成比下降 (A期 :6 1 39% ,B期 :37 83% ,C期 :39 2 1% ;P 0 0 1) ;做出责任能力评定的构成比增加 (A期 :14 2 9% ,B期 :88 6 3% ,C期 :99 2 2 % ;P 0 0 1)。结论　近 40年中司法精神病学鉴定呈现不同的特点 ,并逐渐向规范化、法制化迈进。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the characteristics of forensic psychiatry in recent 40 years. Methods A comparative study was carried out on 575 cases (stage A) identified in Yunnan Psychiatric Hospital from 1980 to 1989 (stage B) and 936 cases from 1990 to 1997 (stage C). Results in the past 40 years, the identified persons have gradually become younger, the ratio of women to women has increased (P 0.01), the proportion of political cases has decreased (A: 5009% / B: 4.24% / C: 0.96% / P 0.01). The constitution ratio of sexual victimization, mental injury, sexual self-defense and assessment of mental injury increased (P < 0.01), and the constituent ratio of schizophrenia decreased (A: 61.39%, B: 37.83%, C: 39.21%, P < 0.01), sexual injury, mental injury, sexual self-defense ability and assessment of mental injury increased (P < 0.01), and the constituent ratio of schizophrenia decreased (A: 61.39%, B: 37.83%, P < 0.01). The composition ratio of responsibility ability assessment was increased (A: 14.29%, B: 88 63%, C: 99.22%, P 0.01). Conclusion in the last 40 years, forensic psychiatry identification presents different characteristics, and gradually moves towards standardization and legalization.
【作者单位】：云南省精神病医院司法鉴定科云南省精神病医院司法鉴定科云南省精神病医院司法鉴定科云南省精神病医院司法鉴定科云南省精神病医院司法鉴定科云南省精神病医院司法鉴定科
【分类号】：D919.3

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