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黑社会性质犯罪成因与对策

发布时间:2018-07-21 15:38
【摘要】: 本文分为二章。 第一章论述了我国当前黑社会性质组织犯罪状况,其中: 第一节主要从我国刑法第194条第一款来界定黑社会性质组织,同时又根 据国际黑社会组织的特征,对照我国黑社会性质犯罪组织的具体情况来解释什 么是黑社会性质组织,并且阐明了黑社会性质组织的特征。 第二节主要说明了中国大陆现阶段不存在严格意义上的黑社会,原因是中 国不存在黑社会的客观社会条件,且中国境内的犯罪形态还没有发展到产生黑 社会的阶段。 第三节探讨了黑社会性质犯罪产生的经济原因、社会原因和意识原因。 第四节、第五节分别探讨了黑社会性质犯罪的危害,并对黑社会性质犯罪 的发展趋势进行预测。 第二章 针对黑社会性质犯罪案件的一般特点、成因,,提出了黑社会性质 犯罪案件的对策,即预防对策和侦查对策,在预防对策中,提出了立法预防, 加大反腐力度和提高全民道德与法制素质;在侦查对策中,对黑社会性质犯罪 案件提出一整套的侦查思路,从反黑侦查的指导思想、原则、方针到反黑机构 的建设、反黑情报工作、反黑侦查协作、秘密侦查措施以及关于黑社会性质犯 罪案件中证人的保护,从而构成了黑社会性质犯罪案件侦查的完整体系。
[Abstract]:This paper is divided into two chapters. The first chapter discusses the current crime situation of the underworld organization in our country. The first section mainly defines the underworld nature organization from the first paragraph of Article 194 of the Criminal Law of our country. At the same time, according to the characteristics of international triad organizations, According to the concrete situation of the criminal organization of underworld nature in our country, it explains what is the underworld nature organization, and clarifies the characteristic of the underworld nature organization. The second section mainly explains that there are no triad societies in the strict sense in mainland China at this stage. The reason is that there are no objective social conditions for underworld societies in China. And the form of crime in China has not yet developed to the stage of black society. The third section discusses the economic reason, social reason and consciousness reason of the underworld crime. The fourth section, the fifth section discusses the harm of the underworld crime, and forecasts the development trend of the underworld crime. In the second chapter, according to the general characteristics and causes of the underworld crime cases, the author puts forward the countermeasures of the underworld crime cases, that is, the preventive countermeasures and the investigative countermeasures. In the preventive countermeasures, the author puts forward the legislative prevention, strengthens the anti-corruption efforts and improves the moral and legal quality of the whole people, and in the investigation countermeasures, To put forward a whole set of investigative ideas for criminal cases of the nature of the underworld, from the guiding ideology and principles of anti-criminal investigation, The guidelines include the building of anti-triad organizations, anti-triad intelligence work, and cooperation in anti-triad investigations, The secret investigation measures and the protection of the witnesses in the crime cases of the underworld nature constitute the complete system of the investigation of the criminal cases of the underworld nature.
【学位授予单位】:中国政法大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2001
【分类号】:D917

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