“飞车抢夺”犯罪多发原因与对策研究
发布时间：2019-02-22 11:53
【摘要】： “飞车抢夺”犯罪是目前我国比较突出的一类犯罪,近年来,全国各地“飞车抢夺”案件频频发生,呈不断蔓延、多发趋势。由于犯罪分子使用高速行驶的机动车(主要是摩托车)作为犯罪工具,所以这种犯罪行为往往在抢夺被害人随身携带财物的同时造成被害人人身伤害的危害后果,特别是抢夺行为人对那些骑乘摩托车等机动车辆的被害人进行抢夺时,更是经常造成非常严重的人身伤害后果。“飞车抢夺”犯罪严重危害人民群众生命和财产安全,严重威胁着社会的安定和人民群众的正常生活。因此对“飞车抢夺”犯罪多发原因及对策的研究对我国刑事立法、打击犯罪、犯罪防控及社会和谐稳定具有重要意义。 我国目前“飞车抢夺”犯罪在犯罪主体方面,犯罪的手段、方法、犯罪的时空、犯罪所侵害的对象、犯罪工具等方面都具有自身的特点。“飞车抢夺”犯罪之所以多发,其原因主要有造成犯罪多发的社会环境方面,有关刑事法律不完善,公安机关打击难度较大,打击力度不够,治安防控体系不够健全,以及防控“飞车抢夺”犯罪的相关社会管理制度的不完善,同时被侵害对象自身的原因也是其中重要的因素。无论是对犯罪现象的研究还是对犯罪原因的研究,归根到底是为了寻求犯罪预防的对策和措施,防治犯罪的发生。通过对犯罪现状、特点及多发原因的分析,提出针对性的防治对策,主要从完善相关立法,治理主要职能机关公安部门加大打击力度,更为重要的是着力建立一个有效的社会化防控体系。这就需要从预测犯罪、抑制犯罪动机、限制犯罪机会和条件以及预防重新犯罪等多个方面考虑,运用系统分析,实证分析等科学研究方法不断实践,最终建立完善的“飞车抢夺”犯罪社会化预防体系。
[Abstract]:The crime of "flying car snatch" is one of the most prominent crimes in our country at present. In recent years, the cases of "flying car snatch" have occurred frequently all over the country. Since criminals use high-speed motor vehicles (mainly motorcycles) as instruments of crime, such criminal acts often result in harmful consequences of personal injury to victims while seizing their belongings with them. Especially when the perpetrators rob the victims of motorized vehicles such as motorcycles, it often results in very serious personal injury consequences. The crime of "scooping by car" seriously endangers the life and property safety of the people, and threatens the social stability and the normal life of the people. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the causes and countermeasures of the frequent crime of "car snatching" in China's criminal legislation, crime control, crime prevention and control and social harmony and stability. In the aspect of crime subject, means, methods, time and space of crime, object of crime and instrument of crime and so on, the crime of "car snatching" in our country has its own characteristics at present in the aspect of crime subject, means, method, time and space of crime. The main reasons for the frequent occurrence of "flying car grabbing" crimes are the social environment that causes more crimes, the imperfection of the relevant criminal laws, the difficulty of the public security organs in cracking down, the insufficient intensity of the crackdown, and the insufficient perfection of the public security prevention and control system. It is also an important factor to prevent and control the related social management system of "rover snatching" crime and the reason of the target being infringed. Whether the study of crime phenomenon or the study of the causes of crime, in the final analysis is to seek crime prevention countermeasures and measures to prevent the occurrence of crime. Based on the analysis of the present situation, characteristics and causes of the crime, the paper puts forward some countermeasures to prevent and cure the crime, mainly from perfecting the relevant legislation and managing the main functional organs, the public security departments, to intensify the crackdown. What is more important is to establish an effective socialized prevention and control system. This needs to be considered from many aspects, such as forecasting crime, restraining criminal motives, restricting opportunities and conditions for crime and preventing re-offending, and using scientific research methods such as systematic analysis, empirical analysis, and so on. Finally, establish a perfect social prevention system of crime.
【学位授予单位】：湖南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：D917
本文编号：2428197
[Abstract]:The crime of "flying car snatch" is one of the most prominent crimes in our country at present. In recent years, the cases of "flying car snatch" have occurred frequently all over the country. Since criminals use high-speed motor vehicles (mainly motorcycles) as instruments of crime, such criminal acts often result in harmful consequences of personal injury to victims while seizing their belongings with them. Especially when the perpetrators rob the victims of motorized vehicles such as motorcycles, it often results in very serious personal injury consequences. The crime of "scooping by car" seriously endangers the life and property safety of the people, and threatens the social stability and the normal life of the people. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the causes and countermeasures of the frequent crime of "car snatching" in China's criminal legislation, crime control, crime prevention and control and social harmony and stability. In the aspect of crime subject, means, methods, time and space of crime, object of crime and instrument of crime and so on, the crime of "car snatching" in our country has its own characteristics at present in the aspect of crime subject, means, method, time and space of crime. The main reasons for the frequent occurrence of "flying car grabbing" crimes are the social environment that causes more crimes, the imperfection of the relevant criminal laws, the difficulty of the public security organs in cracking down, the insufficient intensity of the crackdown, and the insufficient perfection of the public security prevention and control system. It is also an important factor to prevent and control the related social management system of "rover snatching" crime and the reason of the target being infringed. Whether the study of crime phenomenon or the study of the causes of crime, in the final analysis is to seek crime prevention countermeasures and measures to prevent the occurrence of crime. Based on the analysis of the present situation, characteristics and causes of the crime, the paper puts forward some countermeasures to prevent and cure the crime, mainly from perfecting the relevant legislation and managing the main functional organs, the public security departments, to intensify the crackdown. What is more important is to establish an effective socialized prevention and control system. This needs to be considered from many aspects, such as forecasting crime, restraining criminal motives, restricting opportunities and conditions for crime and preventing re-offending, and using scientific research methods such as systematic analysis, empirical analysis, and so on. Finally, establish a perfect social prevention system of crime.
【学位授予单位】：湖南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：D917
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前2条
1 王艳艳;关于孙某、李某飞车行抢案的法律分析[D];兰州大学;2012年
2 肖莉;抢夺罪的客观要件研究[D];西南财经大学;2011年
，本文编号：2428197
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