习近平生态文明建设思想研究

发布时间：2017-12-28 10:34

本文关键词：习近平生态文明建设思想研究　出处：《山西财经大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：全球科学技术和生产力水平的快速发展推动了整个时代在不断向前发展,同时,也推动了世界经济的发展和全人类社会的进步。但是,人类在享受自己文明发展成果的同时,人与自然的矛盾愈加激烈。由于无止境地向大自然掠夺资源,破坏了生态环境、生态圈以及生物链,人类正面临资源枯竭、环境污染、土地荒漠化、全球气候变暖等一系列生态问题,粗放的工业发展污染了大气和河流,人口增长和经济的发展致使生态资源面临枯竭。同样,在当今中国正在面临和世界各国同样的生态问题,由于我国上世纪80年代的做出的伟大的发展战略——改革开放,促使我国生产力水平大幅提高,生产力的提高促进了经济的发展和人民生活水平的提高,随后,天空被雾霾所取代,水和空气系统遭到破坏,沙漠化日益严重,这都源于我们对大自然的过渡索取和经济发高速展所付出的沉重代价。面对国际和国内生态环境日益恶化,我国经济建设发展又处于关键时期,处理好资源、人口、社会、经济建设和环境的关系尤为重要。新一届的党和国家领导人高度重视环境保护,十八大报告首次把生态文明建设同经济、政治、文化、和社会建设摆在同等重要的地位,提出“五位一体”总布局,开创了马克思主义中国化的新篇章。习近平总书记高度重视生态环境保护,在其执政经历的早期其生态思想智慧就开始萌芽,可以说习近平亲身的实践体会是习近平生态文明建设思想产生和发展的现实土壤,习近平总书记运用其实践经历的生态智慧,继承并发展了马克思主义生态观和马克思主义中国化的生态观,同时,丰富和发展了中国特色社会主义生态理论。本文基于习近平不同执政阶段所产生发展的不同生态思想,对其思想进行了深入研究,内容上主要对其思想从四方面来探析的,分别是其思想认识到的六对关系问题,解决问题的五组治理方法和三种治理体系,和生态文明建设的两大目标。本文还对其思想产生的基础、发展轨迹以及其思想的时代价值进行了深入全面的分析和研究。习近平生态文明建设思想具有极高的理论价值和实用价值,语言简洁亲切,通俗易懂,研究其思想具有十分重要的意义。研究习近平生态文明建设思想不仅丰富了马克思主义生态思想,而且具有十分重要的时代意义,不仅有利于切实有效治理我国生态环境,提高人民生活幸福指数,实现我国经济社会可持续发展,更是建设美丽中国,全面建成小康社会和实现伟大“中国梦”的题中之意,也对共同建立世界环境保护体系,推动世界共同保护环境做出了重要贡献,使中国绿色思潮传播到了世界,有利于提高我国生态国际话语权。
[Abstract]:The rapid development of global science and technology and productivity promotes the development of the whole era, and at the same time, promotes the development of the world economy and the progress of the whole human society. However, while human beings are enjoying the achievements of their own civilization, the contradiction between man and nature is becoming more and more intense. Because of the endless nature to plunder resources, destruction of the ecological environment, ecosystem and human food chain, are faced with resource depletion, environmental pollution, land desertification, global warming and a series of ecological problems, extensive industrial development of air pollution and river, population growth and economic development of the ecological resources are exhausted. Similarly, the same ecological problems in today's Chinese is facing and the world, due to make a century of China in the 80s of the great development strategy of reform and opening up, promote the level of China's productive forces greatly improved productivity to promote economic development and people's living level of the students, then the sky was replaced by haze, water and air are destroyed, desertification is becoming increasingly serious, which are derived from the nature of the transition from the US economy and the rapid development of the heavy price paid. Facing the deteriorating ecological environment at home and abroad, China's economic development is at a critical stage. It is particularly important to deal with the relationship among resources, population, society, economic construction and environment. The new leaders of the party and the state attaches great importance to environmental protection, eighteen report for the first time in the construction of ecological civilization and economic, political, cultural, and social construction in the equally important position, put forward the "five in one" general layout, creating a new chapter in the Marx doctrine of Chinese. General secretary Xi Jinping attaches great importance to the protection of the ecological environment, in the early stage of the ruling experience of the ecological thought wisdom began to sprout, it can be said the practice of Xi Jinping's personal experience is the reality of the soil eco civilization construction thought the formation and development of Xi Jinping, the general Secretary Xi Jinping with the practice of ecological wisdom, the inheritance and development of the ecological thought of Marx and Marx the doctrine of Chinese ecological view, at the same time, enrich and develop the theory of ecological socialism China. In this paper, based on different stage of Xi Jinping ruling by the different ecological thought development, the idea of in-depth research, the main content of the thought from four aspects of the six relationships are their understanding to the five group management methods to solve the problems and three kinds of management system, two major goals and the construction of ecological civilization. This paper also makes a thorough and comprehensive analysis and Research on the foundation, the development track and the time value of its thought. Xi Jinping's thought of ecological civilization construction has high theoretical value and practical value. Language is concise, cordial, and easy to understand, so it is of great significance to study its thoughts. Study on the construction of ecological civilization thought of Xi Jinping not only enriches Marx's ecological thought, and is of great significance, not only conducive to the effective governance of China's ecological environment, improve the people's happiness index, sustainable economic and social development in China, is the construction of the beautiful Chinese, building a well-off society and realize the great "Chinese dream" the question of meaning, to jointly set up environmental protection system in the world, promoting the common world to make an important contribution to protect the environment, make the China green thoughts spread to the world, help to improve the international discourse of China's ecological right.
【学位授予单位】：山西财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D61;X321

【相似文献】