流动老年人口社会融入困境及对策研究——基于6位“北漂老人”流迁经历的质性分析

发布时间：2018-01-16 13:34

本文关键词：流动老年人口社会融入困境及对策研究——基于6位“北漂老人”流迁经历的质性分析　出处：《宁夏社会科学》2016年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

更多相关文章： 漂族老人 社会融入 困境 流而不迁 对策

【摘要】：旨在讨论促进流动老年人口社会融入的对策建议,进而探索如何加速建设老龄化背景下我国流动老年人口服务与管理体系。选用质性研究方法,通过对6位"北漂老人"进行深度访谈研究其流迁经历及其社会融入过程,进而分析"北漂"经历对老人权利意识、再社会化过程、身份认同及归属感等方面的影响。发现老人来京后的生活幸福感与情感体验会影响其身心健康及定居意愿,其中农村老人的生活受到更多影响以及面临的社会融入困境也更为明显。建议政府出台流动老年人口养老服务平等化、便利化政策;尤其关注帮助农村低收入流动老人,加强其文化、法律教育,缩短城乡差距;推进加强养老服务与管理部分产业化的理论探讨;向老人宣传倡导自我发展的都市生活理念。
[Abstract]:To discuss the countermeasures to promote the flow of the elderly population into the society, and then explore how to speed up the construction of our country under the background of the aging of the floating elderly population service and management system. Using qualitative research methods, through the research on the migration and social integration process through interviews of 6 "old Beijing" depth, and then analyzes the "drift" experience of elderly rights awareness, re socialization process, influence of identity and sense of belonging. They found the old man to Beijing after the well-being and emotional experience will affect their physical and mental health and willingness to settle down, the rural life of the elderly are more affected, facing the dilemma of social integration is more obvious. The government issued suggestions the flow of elderly population service equality, facilitation policy; particular attention to help low-income rural elderly migration, legal education, strengthen its culture, shorten the gap between urban and rural areas; and promote The theoretical discussion on the industrialization of the strong old-age service and management and the promotion of the urban life concept of self development to the elderly.

【作者单位】：北京理工大学人文与社会科学学院;
【分类号】：D669.6;C912.6
【正文快照】： 随着改革开放以来工业化城市化的飞速发展和地区经济发展的差异,农村大量剩余劳动力涌入城市,小城镇人口涌入大城市。据第六次人口普查结果显示,我国现有流动人口2.6亿,其中66.6%为“80后”和“90后”的青年群体[1]。与此同时,跟随子女一起成为都市“漂族”的老年群体也在逐年

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