冷战博弈能否终结:美俄关系的发展与变数

发布时间：2018-01-23 18:30

本文关键词： 美俄关系特朗普政府冷战博弈北约东扩　出处：《人民论坛·学术前沿》2017年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：1991年迄今的美俄关系发展历程表明,美俄关系经常陷入宿命般的循环。持续影响美俄关系的重要议题分为四类,分别是美俄在战略军事领域的互动、欧亚大陆地区安全架构的形态、美俄在地区安全议题上的博弈、美国在事关俄罗斯内政以及周边重大地缘利益问题上的态度和政策。虽然特朗普总统展示了改善美俄关系的政治意愿,但美国国内政治精英的认知、有关俄罗斯通过网络攻击美国总统大选的调查、美国在前述四类议题上调整政策的限度等因素将掣肘双边关系改善的力度和幅度。
[Abstract]:Since 1991, the development of U.S.-Russia relations shows that US-Russia relations often fall into a fatalistic cycle. The important issues that continue to affect US-Russia relations are divided into four categories, namely, US-Russia interaction in the strategic military field. The form of the Eurasian security structure and the game between the United States and Russia on the issue of regional security. The attitude and policy of the United States on issues related to the internal affairs of Russia and the major geopolitical interests surrounding it. Although President Trump has demonstrated the political will to improve US-Russia relations, the perception of the political elite in the United States is still evident. In an investigation into Russia's cyber attacks on the U.S. presidential election, factors such as the limits of U.S. policy adjustments on the four aforementioned issues will constrain the strength and extent of improvement in bilateral relations.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院美国研究所;
【分类号】：D871.2;D851.2
【正文快照】： “冷战”和“遏制战略”(1)通常用来描述第二次世界大战结束后持续近半个世纪之久的美苏两国或者美苏各自为首的两大阵营之间的关系或状态。苏联解体后,从事国际关系研究的专家、学者和前政府官员开始用“冷战后”替代“冷战”来描述1991年以后的世界,用“接触战略”替代“遏

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