农村环境污染治理中的公众参与研究

发布时间：2018-03-01 07:08

本文关键词： 农村环境治理公众参与影响因素路径　出处：《中国行政管理》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：农村环境的不断恶化对现有农村环境治理模式提出了严峻的挑战,新常态下亟需创新和完善农村环境治理机制。公众参与作为一种新的农村环境治理机制得到越来越多的关注。网络社会、农村经济的发展、农村人口素质的提高为农村环境污染治理公众参与机制的建设提供了基础。本文从关注度和参与情况入手,研究公众参与农村环境污染治理的意愿与行为,研究结果表明,影响农户对农村环境污染治理关注程度的因素主要是户主文化程度、是否村干部、环境和认知。公众的参与行为是一种理性经济行为,公众的行动取决于文化程度和自身利益,文化程度可以改变价值观和对环境的认知,公众是否关心和参与各种环境治理取决于自身利益得失。
[Abstract]:The continuous deterioration of the rural environment poses a severe challenge to the existing rural environmental governance model. Under the new normal, it is urgent to innovate and perfect the rural environmental governance mechanism. As a new rural environmental governance mechanism, public participation has received more and more attention. The improvement of the quality of rural population provides a basis for the construction of public participation mechanism in rural environmental pollution control. This paper studies the willingness and behavior of the public to participate in rural environmental pollution control from the perspective of attention and participation. The main factors influencing farmers' attention to rural environmental pollution control are the education level of the head of household, whether the village cadres, the environment and the cognition. The public participation behavior is a kind of rational economic behavior, and the public action depends on the education level and their own interests. Education level can change values and cognition of environment. Whether the public care and participate in various environmental governance depends on their own interests.
【作者单位】：福建农林大学公共管理学院公共事业管理系;福建农林大学公共管理学院实践教学中心;福建农林大学;福建农林大学公共管理学院;
【基金】：福建省软科学“农村环境污染整治农民参与机制研究” 福建社科规划项目“美丽乡村建设中政府责任和公众参与机制研究”(编号:FJ2015C147) 国家社科科学基金项目“农村水环境污染与治理”(编号:10CJY042)
【分类号】：X321;D621.5

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