香港管治困境的症结与出路

发布时间：2018-03-04 16:14

  本文选题：中国政治与外交　切入点：香港问题　出处：《国际政治研究》2017年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：香港严峻的经济与社会问题与港式资本主义和深层的宪制矛盾存在密切联系。香港特区新政权建设是在保留旧政权强大残余影响下起步的,这种历史结构使香港管治产生了结构性困境。围绕特区政治主导权的问题,秉持"渐进民主"的建制派与鼓吹"激进民主"的反对派之间展开的零和竞争,制约了新政权的建设,另外,建制派内部决非均质性利益构成,新旧势力之间龃龉难平,加之缺乏必要统合手段,难以确保该派始终能与特区政府站在同一阵线,管治同盟的预设角色未能实现。香港问题的本质是认同问题,未来陆港双方需要在刚性的框架内谋求最大弹性,最终解困之道取决于中央能否具有足够制度自信重塑自身的内外形象。
[Abstract]:Hong Kong's severe economic and social problems are closely related to Hong Kong-style capitalism and deep-seated constitutional contradictions. The construction of a new political regime in the Hong Kong Special Administrative region (SAR) started under the strong influence of the old regime. This historical structure has created structural dilemmas in Hong Kong's governance. Around the issue of political leadership in the SAR, there is a zero-sum competition between the "progressive democracy" establishment and the opposition advocating "radical democracy". It has restricted the construction of the new regime. In addition, it is difficult to equalize the internal heterogeneity of interests between the establishment factions and the discord between the old and the new forces, and the lack of necessary integration means makes it difficult to ensure that the establishment faction can always stand on the same front as the Special Administrative region Government. The default role of the governance alliance has not been fulfilled. The essence of the Hong Kong issue is the issue of identity. In the future, the mainland and Hong Kong sides need to seek maximum flexibility within a rigid framework. The ultimate solution depends on whether the central government has sufficient institutional confidence to rebuild its internal and external image.
【作者单位】： 厦门大学法学院;
【分类号】：D676.58
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本文编号：1566384