协商民主的中国特色问题研究

发布时间：2018-03-06 21:16

本文选题：协商民主　切入点：中国特色　出处：《中共吉林省委党校》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：中国特色社会主义民主政治的发展离不开协商民主的推进。对于当代中国来讲，推进协商民主不能照搬西方协商民主理论，必须充分体现中国特色，，这既是学术理论的需要，同时更是现实实践的需要。本论文正是基于这一点而对协商民主的中国特色问题进行了初步的研究尝试。论文分为引言、四章和结语这样几部分。引言部分，主要介绍了协商民主理论的由来、国内外研究现状、本研究选题的目的、意义和价值。一、对协商民主含义和要素的介绍，目的在于对协商民主能够有一个整体的认识和驾驭。二、从协商民主动因不同、价值理念不同、制度基础不同、地位作用不同的视角，重点分析了中国协商民主与西方协商民主的差异性，同时也谈到了了协商民主的共有性问题，正是由于中国协商民主与西方协商民主存在的巨大差异性，决定了中国协商民主不是西方协商民主的套用，而是内在地拥有自己特色的社会主义协商民主。三、从坚持党的领导是前提、共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商制度是制度资源、基层自治是社会基础、广泛多层制度化发展是目标，阐述了协商民主中国特色的实际体现，这些特色决定了中国协商民主的特有优势和发展协商民主的广阔前景空间。四、从与民主政治相悖的政治文化观念不同程度的存在、因差距过大而导致阶层群体的失衡心理的存在、因制度供给不足对有序政治参与制约的存在三个方面，分析了影响中国特色协商民主发展的几个突出的障碍性因素，并针对这些因素提出了相应的对策措施。结语部分，是全文的概括总结。
[Abstract]:The development of socialist democratic politics with Chinese characteristics can not be separated from the promotion of consultative democracy. For contemporary China, the promotion of consultative democracy cannot copy the western theory of consultative democracy, but must fully reflect the Chinese characteristics. This is the need of academic theory. At the same time, it is also the need of practical practice. Based on this point, this paper makes a preliminary research attempt on the issue of the Chinese characteristics of deliberative democracy. The paper is divided into preface, four chapters and conclusion. The introduction mainly introduces the origin of the theory of deliberative democracy, the current research situation at home and abroad, the purpose, significance and value of this research. First, the introduction of the meaning and elements of deliberative democracy, the purpose is to understand and control the deliberative democracy as a whole. Second, from the perspective of different motives, different values, different institutional foundations and different roles of consultative democracy, this paper focuses on the analysis of the differences between China's deliberative democracy and Western deliberative democracy. At the same time, it also talks about the issue of the commonality of deliberative democracy. It is precisely because of the great difference between China's deliberative democracy and Western deliberative democracy that China's deliberative democracy is not the application of Western deliberative democracy. It is a socialist consultative democracy with its own characteristics. Third, from insisting that the leadership of the party is the prerequisite, that the system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the Communist Party is the institutional resource, that the grass-roots autonomy is the social foundation, and that extensive and multi-level institutionalized development is the goal, the practical embodiment of the Chinese characteristics of consultative democracy is expounded. These characteristics determine the unique advantages of China's deliberative democracy and broad prospects for developing it. Fourthly, from the existence of different degree of political and cultural concepts contrary to democratic politics, the existence of unbalanced psychology of stratum groups due to the excessive gap, and the existence of the restriction of orderly political participation due to the insufficiency of system supply. This paper analyzes on some prominent obstacle factors affecting the development of deliberative democracy with Chinese characteristics, and puts forward corresponding countermeasures in view of these factors. The conclusion part is the summary of the full text.
【学位授予单位】：中共吉林省委党校
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D621

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