代际支持对老年人生活满意度的影响及其城乡差异——基于CHARLS数据7669个样本的分析

发布时间：2018-03-19 08:29

本文选题：代际支持　切入点：老年人　出处：《湖南农业大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：基于中国健康与养老追踪(CHARLS)2011年全国基线调查数据,实证分析代际支持对老年人生活满意度的影响。结果表明:在子代支持方面,有无子女经常性经济支持、有无子女生活照料显著影响老年人的生活满意度,有无子女大笔援助、有无孙代经济支持与老年人生活满意度无显著相关性;在亲代支持方面,是否对子女经常性经济支持、是否照看孙代与老年人生活满意度显著相关,是否对子女大笔援助、是否对孙代经济支持与老年人的生活满意度缺乏统计学意义。老年人生活满意度存在城乡差异,城市满意度高于农村;代际支持对城乡老年人生活满意度的影响不同,就子代支持而言,农村代际支持对提高老年人满意度有更显著影响;就亲代支持而言,农村老年人在时间资源上更具优势,城市老年人则在经济资源上更具优势。
[Abstract]:Based on the national baseline survey data of China Health and Old-Age tracking (CHARLS) of 2011, this paper empirically analyzes the influence of intergenerational support on the elderly's life satisfaction. The results show that there is no regular economic support for children in the field of offspring support. The life satisfaction of the elderly was significantly affected by the existence of children's life care, and there was no significant correlation between the financial support of the grandchildren and the life satisfaction of the elderly. In terms of parental support, whether there was regular financial support for the children, there was no significant correlation between the financial support of the grandchildren and the life satisfaction of the elderly. There is a significant correlation between the care of Sun Dai and the life satisfaction of the elderly, the large assistance to the children, the lack of statistical significance between the financial support and the life satisfaction of the elderly. There is a difference between urban and rural areas in the life satisfaction of the elderly. Urban satisfaction is higher than that of rural areas; the influence of intergenerational support on life satisfaction of urban and rural elderly is different. In terms of offspring support, rural intergenerational support has a more significant impact on the improvement of elderly satisfaction; in the case of parental support, intergenerational support has a more significant impact on the improvement of elderly satisfaction. Rural elderly have more advantages in time resources, urban elderly have more advantages in economic resources.
【作者单位】：中南财经政法大学公共管理学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金青年项目(12CRK006) 中南财经政法大学研究生创新课题项目河南省高校哲学社会科学创新团队支持计划(2017-CXTD-09)
【分类号】：D669.6

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