呼和浩特市三顺店社区养老服务研究

发布时间：2018-03-19 19:39

本文选题：人口老龄化　切入点：社区　出处：《内蒙古大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：我国正在高速跨入老龄化社会,老年人口的剧增已经引起了政府和社会的广泛关注,面对大幅增加的养老需求,如何养老成为亟待解决的社会问题。传统的养老模式大体有两种,一是依托于家庭,靠家庭成员照料晚年生活,另一种是社会公益性养老资源,而随着家庭规模的缩小和养老需求的不断增加,传统的家庭养老和社会公益性养老模式已无法适应我国老龄化社会的养老需求,社区养老服务应运而生,社区是小型的区域化的社会,是构成大社会的基本单元,依托社区满足这些老年人的各种养老需求,使他们能继续生活在自己熟悉的家庭和社区中,社区养老具有独特的地域、物质和人力优势,使其成为现代老龄化社会解决养老问题的重要场所,社区养老是我国老年人养老方式的最优选择。社区养老集合了传统家庭养老和机构养老的优势,使老年人可以在熟悉的环境中接受专业化的养老服务,是新时代养老模式的首选。本文以呼和浩特市回民区通道街办事处三顺店社区示范性养老服务为研究案例,通过观察、访谈、问卷调查等形式统计老年人基本情况、养老方式及养老需求的相关数据,针对养老现状和养老需求的差距进行了分析研究。对三顺店社区养老服务存在的问题认真剖析,并结合国外社区养老的经验,提出完善三顺店社区养老服务体系,提升服务质量的对策建议。
[Abstract]:Our country is stepping into the aging society at a high speed. The sharp increase of the elderly population has aroused the widespread concern of the government and the society. In the face of the large increase in the demand for the aged, How to provide for the aged has become a social problem to be solved urgently. There are two traditional pension models: one is based on the family, and the other is the social public welfare endowment resources, which depend on the family members to care for their old age. With the reduction of family size and the increasing demand for the aged, the traditional family pension and public welfare pension model can no longer meet the needs of aging society in our country, so community pension service emerges as the times require. The community is a small regionalized society, the basic unit of a large society, relying on the community to meet the various needs of these elderly people, so that they can continue to live in their familiar families and communities, the community pension has a unique region, Material and human advantages make it an important place for modern aging society to solve the problem of the aged. Community pension is the best choice for the elderly in our country. Community old-age care combines the advantages of traditional family pension and institutional old-age care. So that the elderly can accept the specialized old-age service in the familiar environment, which is the first choice of the old-age care model in the new era. This paper takes Sanshundian community model old-age service in Huhehaote district as a case study, through observation, Interview, questionnaire and other forms of statistics on the basic situation of the elderly, pension methods and pension needs of the relevant data, according to the status quo and pension needs of the gap between the analysis of the existing problems in Sanshundian community pension service, Combined with the experience of overseas community pension, the author puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions to improve the service quality of Sanshundian community pension service system.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D669.6

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