我国政府绩效评估中公民参与机制完善研究

发布时间：2018-03-20 03:23

本文选题：政府绩效评估　切入点：公民参与　出处：《电子科技大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：绩效评估是政府部门绩效管理中极为重要的一环,随着当前我国民主政治的发展和公民意识的崛起,公民已经逐步参与到我国政府绩效评估中,并成为绩效评估活动发挥作用的基础。将公民的意见与建议纳入到政府绩效评估中,满足公民的切实需求,有利于保证绩效评估方向的正确性,能有效地避免绩效评估实施的形式化。但纵观当前的公民参与机制,由于在政策环境、评估导向、参与环节、信息公开等方面存在诸多问题,未完全建立起行之有效的公民参与机制,使得我国公众参与政府绩效评估活动无法发挥其应有的效用,公民参与度低。而一套机制的完善离不开内部各种机制的协调、配合和支持,因此为了进一步完善当前的公民参与机制,须在总结我国现实国情以及各地成功的经验的基础上,重塑法律法规制度对公民参与的合法性地位的保障、同时积极完善公民参与中的动力激励机制、责任机制、信息公开共享机制、反馈回应机制等,从以上方面对进一步推进政府绩效评估中的公民参与机制进行探索。通过完善政府绩效评估中的公民参与机制,最终探索一条具体可行的操作路径来,让公众能够地切实参与政府绩效评估各个阶段的工作,才能不断地发挥公民的主动积极性,真正发挥公众参与政府绩效评估应有的作用,不断促进我国政府绩效评估的健康运行和发展,不断推进我国民主化进程。
[Abstract]:Performance evaluation is an extremely important part of government performance management. With the development of democratic politics and the rise of civic consciousness, citizens have gradually participated in the performance evaluation of our government. In order to meet the actual needs of the citizens and ensure the correctness of the performance evaluation direction, it is necessary to integrate the opinions and suggestions of the citizens into the government performance evaluation to meet the actual needs of the citizens, and become the basis for the performance evaluation activities to play a role. It can effectively avoid the formalization of the implementation of performance evaluation. But throughout the current mechanism of citizen participation, there are many problems in the policy environment, evaluation orientation, participation links, information disclosure and so on. The effective mechanism of citizen participation has not been established completely, which makes the public participation in government performance evaluation not to play its due role, and the degree of citizen participation is low, and the perfection of a set of mechanisms can not be separated from the coordination of various internal mechanisms. Cooperation and support. Therefore, in order to further improve the current mechanism of citizen participation, we must, on the basis of summing up the actual situation of our country and the successful experiences of various places, remold the legal status of citizen participation in the legal system of laws and regulations. At the same time, we should actively improve the incentive mechanism, responsibility mechanism, information sharing mechanism, feedback response mechanism and so on. From the above aspects to further promote the government performance evaluation of citizen participation mechanism. Through the improvement of the government performance evaluation of citizen participation mechanism, finally explore a specific and feasible operational path, Only by enabling the public to participate in all stages of government performance evaluation can citizens' initiative be brought into full play, and the public's participation in government performance evaluation can be brought into full play. To promote the healthy operation and development of our government performance evaluation and to promote the democratization process of our country.
【学位授予单位】：电子科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D630;D621.5

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