安徽省合肥市机构养老发展研究

发布时间：2018-03-20 18:00

本文选题：机构养老　切入点：老人需求　出处：《华中科技大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着社会发展,老龄化问题不断成为社会热点,然而老人的晚年生活理应得到足够的照顾,单靠一种模式来解决养老问题已经变得愈加艰难,由此催生出机构养老模式。本文主要以“机构养老的发展”为主题,以合肥市养老机构为研究对象,从老年人对机构的需求以及服务供给两方面出发,分析目前研究合肥市和其他地区机构养老的文献,来探究合肥市养老机构发展过程中出现的问题和原因,并尝试给出自己的对策和建议,期望对合肥市养老问题的缓解有所贡献。研究表明,老人入住养老机构的需求和原因是多方面的,而养老机构提供的服务也不尽相同,公办与民办的养老机构存在差距。本文立足合肥,找出影响合肥市机构养老发展困境和原因,并提出机构养老社会化是养老机构发展的大趋势、资金不足是养老机构面临的现实困境、“孝”文化传统是影响机构养老的文化因素。为了推动养老机构的发展,应从强化政府的职责、建构多层次的机构养老服务体系、加强社会工作者的专业化和职业化建设、重视老人的精神赡养服务,以满足不同经济承受能力和不同身体状况老人的需求,并促使机构服务专业化水平和精神慰藉服务水平的提高。
[Abstract]:With the development of society, the problem of aging has become a social hot spot, but the old people's life should be given adequate care by a single model to solve the pension problem has become more difficult, thus the birth of the pension agency mode. This paper mainly "development" as the theme to pension institutions, pension institutions in Hefei as the research object and from two aspects of the elderly needs of institutions and service supply, analysis of the current research of Hefei city and other parts of the pension agency documents, the problems and reasons to explore the pension institutions of Hefei city in the process of development, and try to give their countermeasures and suggestions, expectations of the pension problems in Hefei city. The research can contribute to ease show that the needs and reasons of elderly pension institutions are in many aspects, and pension institutions to provide services are not the same, the presence of public and private pension institutions The gap. Based in Hefei, to find out the influence of Hefei city development difficulties and reasons, and puts forward the mechanism of old-age socialization is the trend of the development of old-age care institutions, lack of funds is the reality of the plight of pension institutions facing the cultural tradition of "filial piety" is the cultural factors of the aged. In order to promote the development of pension institutions, we should strengthen the government the duties, construction of multi-level old-age service system mechanism, strengthen the social worker's professional occupation and construction, attention to the elderly spiritual support services to meet the needs of the elderly, different economic capacity and different body condition requirements, and promote the professional level of service and spiritual comfort and service level improvement.

【学位授予单位】：华中科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D669.6

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