后京都时代中美气候合作:机遇、挑战与未来

发布时间：2018-03-29 08:43

本文选题：气候变化　切入点：中美气候合作　出处：《生态经济》2016年11期

【摘要】：在多边气候合作遭遇困局的背景下,外界期待中美双方能在气候合作上有所作为。随着中美两国国内社会经济变化,以及"战略与经济对话"等机制的协调作用,尤其是2014年11月《中美气候变化联合声明》的发布,开启了两国气候合作新篇章。文章考虑气候危机和强化与美合作,尤其是中国当下社会经济新常态下环境问题的严峻形势和国内外减排压力,结合后京都时代国际气候合作现状,立足中美气候合作背景、可行性和挑战进行分析,借鉴美国对外环境合作实践、中美碳交易实践以及能源贸易问题,提出了"债务转为技术"模式、省市碳交易市场合作、强化能源贸易合作三个潜在合作方案,以期为后京都时代中美气候合作研究提供新视角和新思路。
[Abstract]:Against the backdrop of the difficult situation in multilateral climate cooperation, the outside world expects China and the United States to make a difference in climate cooperation. With the socio-economic changes in China and the United States, as well as the coordinating role of mechanisms such as the "Strategic and Economic Dialogue," In particular, the release of the Sino-U.S. Joint statement on Climate change in November 2014 opened a new chapter in climate cooperation between the two countries. In particular, the severe situation of environmental problems under the new normal social and economic situation in China and the pressure at home and abroad to reduce emissions, combined with the current situation of international climate cooperation in the post-Kyoto era, are analyzed based on the background, feasibility and challenges of Sino-American climate cooperation. Drawing lessons from the practice of the United States' external environmental cooperation, the practice of carbon trading between China and the United States, and the energy trade problems, the paper puts forward three potential cooperation schemes of "debt to technology", cooperation of the provincial and municipal carbon trading markets, and enhancement of energy trade cooperation. In order to provide a new perspective and new ideas for the study of climate cooperation between China and the United States in the post-Kyoto era.
【作者单位】：对外经济贸易大学法学院;首都经济贸易大学法学院;
【基金】：对外经济贸易大学研究生科研创新项目(201320)
【分类号】：D822.371.2;P46

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