协商民主的中国适应性分析——基于体制变革和政治文化转型的视角

发布时间：2018-04-08 20:45

本文选题：协商民主　切入点：政治体制　出处：《云南行政学院学报》2017年02期

【摘要】：当协商民主在西方政治实践中受到冷遇之时,它却在中国得到了迅速传播,受到政治权威的接纳并被嵌入到中国政治体系的各个微系统中,协商民主的活力在于它既与中国政治体制具有一定的兼容性,从而维护既有的政治稳定,同时也以其公众参与性、协商过程的公开性和程序性而有效医治政治权力过于集中的弊害,进而为中国政治转型提供集权与民主化的结合点。同时,官民协商、政府与社会之间的协商有助于缓解与矫治转型中国政治文化中的认同危机、政治怀疑、顺从参与型文化以及对公共政策不满带来的消极负面影响,实现政府信任和社会资本的重建。当然,协商民主的中国适应性并不意味着协商民主的中国实践一帆风顺,它的发展还有待于通过规范化和程序化的方式不断突破既有体制的惰性。
[Abstract]:When deliberative democracy was neglected in western political practice, it was spread rapidly in China, accepted by political authority and embedded in every microsystem of Chinese political system.The vitality of deliberative democracy lies in its compatibility with China's political system, thus maintaining its existing political stability and its public participation.The openness and procedure of the consultation process can effectively cure the malpractice of too centralization of political power, and thus provide the combination of centralization and democratization for China's political transformation.At the same time, the consultation between the government and the society helps to alleviate and correct the crisis of identity, political scepticism, submissive and participatory culture in the political culture of the transitional China, and the negative impact on public policy dissatisfaction.To achieve government trust and social capital reconstruction.Of course, the adaptability of deliberative democracy in China does not mean that the Chinese practice of deliberative democracy is smooth, and its development has yet to break through the inertia of the existing system through the way of standardization and procedure.
【作者单位】：乐山师范学院政法学院;
【分类号】：D621

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