江西省公众参与重大行政决策问题研究
本文选题:公众参与 + 重大行政决策 ; 参考:《江西财经大学》2017年硕士论文
【摘要】:公众参与重大行政决策是民主政治的重要体现,也是依法科学制定行政决策的重要保障。近年来,随着各级政府依法行政意识的不断提升,江西在如何推进公众参与重大行政决策方面进行了积极有益的尝试和探索,也取得了不俗的成效,但是也还存在着许多问题和不足:公众参与重大行政决策的意识不强、技能不高,公众参与重大行政决策信息不对称,公众参与的代表遴选机制不健全,公众参与重大行政决策的方式和渠道单一,重大行政决策的公众动议权缺失、反馈机制缺失,公众参与的组织化程度较低等。公众参与重大行政决策还亟待法治化、规范化。因此,通过分析江西公众参与重大行政决策的得失原因,充分学习借鉴国内外相关先进经验,着重从如何营造公众参与重大行政决策的良好氛围、健全完善相关配套制度、探索建立公众参与新渠道新机制、充分发挥社会组织团体的积极作用等方面入手,采取有效措施,以寻求适合江西省情的公众参与重大行政决策之路,找出适合江西实际的决策机制,探索建立公众享有重大行政决策动议权与公众享有意见采纳反馈及监督权制度,拓宽公众利用互联网技术等多种渠道参与重大行政决策等,进一步提升江西省公众参与重大行政决策的效率,促进公众参与重大行政决策在江西的全面、快速发展,这对推进法治江西建设具有重要的现实意义。
[Abstract]:Public participation in major administrative decisions is not only an important embodiment of democratic politics, but also an important guarantee for making administrative decisions scientifically according to law.In recent years, with the continuous improvement of administrative consciousness of governments at all levels, Jiangxi has made positive and beneficial attempts and explorations on how to promote public participation in major administrative decisions, and has also achieved remarkable results.However, there are still many problems and shortcomings: the awareness of public participation in major administrative decisions is not strong, the skills are not high, the information of public participation in major administrative decisions is asymmetric, the representative selection mechanism of public participation is not perfect.The way and channel of public participation in major administrative decision is single, the right of public motion is absent, the feedback mechanism is missing, and the degree of organization of public participation is low.Public participation in major administrative decisions still needs to be governed by law and standardized.Therefore, by analyzing the reasons for the public participation in major administrative decisions in Jiangxi Province, we can learn from the relevant advanced experiences at home and abroad, focus on how to create a good atmosphere for public participation in major administrative decisions, and improve the relevant supporting systems.To explore the establishment of new channels and mechanisms for public participation, to give full play to the positive role of social organizations, and to take effective measures to find a way for the public to participate in major administrative decisions, which is suitable for Jiangxi Province.To find out a decision-making mechanism suitable for Jiangxi's actual situation, to explore the establishment of a system whereby the public enjoys the right to move major administrative decisions and the public enjoys the right to adopt feedback and supervise opinions, and to broaden the public's participation in major administrative decisions through a variety of channels, such as Internet technology, etc.Further improve the efficiency of public participation in major administrative decisions in Jiangxi Province, promote public participation in major administrative decisions in Jiangxi Province, comprehensive and rapid development, which has an important practical significance to promote the construction of Jiangxi Province ruled by law.
【学位授予单位】:江西财经大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:D621.5
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