温州市城镇医养结合的养老模式研究

发布时间：2018-05-15 20:12

本文选题：老年人 + 失能老人　；参考：《温州大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着我国人口老龄化程度的不断加深,如何有效满足老年人尤其是失能半失能老人养老需求最大化,成为当今时代不可回避的社会问题。老年人尤其是失能半失能老年人对于专业医疗资源及长期护理的需求迫切。而当前我国传统的养老模式,包括居家养老、社区养老以及机构养老,在生活照料和心理陪伴方面取得一定的成效,但在医疗护理资源提供的专业性和连续性方面却存在问题。这使当前社会及家庭所提供的养老供给与老年人真正的养老需求之间还存在一段距离。而这段“距离”就是医疗护理资源和养老资源的分离。在这个时代大背景下,温州作为我国东南沿海地区的一座城市,也面临着同样的问题。在此基础上,温州市城镇医养结合养老模式逐步发展起来,独特的发展现状使其在国内医养结合养老模式研究方面存在着特殊价值。本文的调查与研究是在马克思主义人的全面发展理论及公平观的指导下进行的。在选取和统计样本信息时,客观公正还原温州市城镇医养结合模式的发展现状。通过理论结合实际,采用问卷调查法、文献分析法、比较分析法以及统计分析等研究方法进行研究。同时进行深度访谈,发现温州市城镇医养结合养老模式目前存在的一些问题,并提出了相应的解决路径。本文共分为七个部分。第一部分提出研究背景及意义,分析国内外研究现状,并对论文研究的重难点与创新之处加以说明;第二部分主要是相关概念界定和研究方法;第三部分是医养结合养老模式发展的重要意义;第四部分,也是本文的主体部分,研究温州市城镇医养结合养老模式的对象、种类及发展现状。第五部分提出温州市城镇医养结合养老模式目前面临的主要问题;第六部分则是健全城镇医养结合养老模式的路径思考;第七部分总结全文。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of the aging of the population in China, how to effectively meet the needs of the elderly, especially the disabled and semi-disabled, has become an unavoidable social problem. The needs of professional medical resources and long-term care are urgent for the elderly, especially the disabled and semi-disabled. At present, the traditional old-age model in our country, including family pension, community old-age care and institutional old-age care, has achieved certain results in life care and psychological companionship, but there are some problems in the professionalism and continuity of medical and nursing resources. There is still a gap between the current social and family pension supply and the real old-age needs of the elderly. And this "distance" is the separation of medical care resources and endowment resources. Under the background of this era, Wenzhou, as a city in southeast coastal area of our country, also faces the same problem. On the basis of this, the pattern of the combination of medical and nursing in Wenzhou city is gradually developing, and the unique development situation makes it of special value in the research of the pattern of the combination of medical and nursing in China. The investigation and research of this paper is carried out under the guidance of Marxist theory of all-round development and view of equity. In the selection and statistics of sample information, the objective and fair reduction of the development of the pattern of combination of medical care and maintenance in Wenzhou. Through the combination of theory and practice, the research methods of questionnaire, literature analysis, comparative analysis and statistical analysis are adopted. At the same time, in-depth interviews were carried out to find some problems existing in the mode of combining medical care and raising for the aged in Wenzhou, and the corresponding solutions were put forward. This paper is divided into seven parts. The first part puts forward the research background and significance, analyzes the current research situation at home and abroad, and explains the important difficulties and innovations of the paper. The second part is mainly about the definition of relevant concepts and research methods. The third part is the important significance of the development of the model of the combination of medical care and raising for the aged; the fourth part is also the main part of this paper. It studies the object, type and development status of the pattern of the combination of medicine and support in Wenzhou city. The fifth part puts forward the main problems faced by the pattern of the combination of medical and maintenance in Wenzhou; the sixth part is the path thinking of improving the mode of the combination of medical and support; the seventh part summarizes the full text.
【学位授予单位】：温州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D669.6

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