中国城市家庭的代际情感交流——基于独生子女生命历程视角的实证分析

发布时间：2018-05-19 07:16

本文选题：代际关系 + 情感交流　；参考：《南方人口》2016年02期

【摘要】：情感交流是家庭代际关系中较难衡量、研究也相对薄弱的一个层面,父母子女间的亲密交往和情感沟通不仅有利于增进家庭成员的健康,也有助于家庭和社会的和谐稳定。文章利用全国抽样调查数据,基于独生子女的生命历程视角,从方式、强度、内容和方向四个维度,实证分析中国城市家庭的代际情感交流状况,特别关注独生子女和非独生子女的差异,以及子女生命历程中重要事件的影响。本研究发现,总体而言独生子女与父母的代际情感交流更密切,但交流方式与强度受到居住距离和流动特征的影响;就业、婚育事件虽会降低青年与父母同住的可能性,但也会增加见面和通讯频率。父母的资源和需求等特征对代际情感交流有显著影响。
[Abstract]:Emotional communication is difficult to measure in the family intergenerational relationship, and the research is relatively weak. The intimate communication and emotional communication between parents and children is not only conducive to the health of family members, but also conducive to the harmony and stability of family and society. Based on the data of the national sample survey and the life course of the only child, this paper empirically analyzes the intergenerational emotional communication of Chinese urban families from four dimensions: style, intensity, content and direction. Special attention is paid to the difference between only child and non-only child and the influence of important events in their life course. This study found that, in general, the only child has more intergenerational emotional communication with his parents, but the way and intensity of communication are affected by the living distance and mobility characteristics, while employment, marriage and childbearing events may reduce the possibility of young people living with their parents. But it also increases the frequency of meeting and communicating. Parents' resources and needs have a significant impact on intergenerational emotional communication.
【作者单位】：中国人民大学人口与发展研究中心;中国人民大学社会与人口学院;
【基金】：中国人民大学科学研究基金(中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助)项目(10XNJ025)《独生子女时代的中国社会政策研究》
【分类号】：D669.1

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