生态文明城市建设中的公众参与研究

发布时间：2018-06-03 20:44

本文选题：公众参与 + 生态文明城市　；参考：《中国矿业大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：公众参与具有多个领域,例如公共卫生领域、公共事业管理领域以及基层治理等领域,每个领域中公众参与具有各自的特征和问题。本文则探讨在生态文明城市建设这一特殊领域中公众参与所具有的问题,并举出相关案例对参与中的途径和问题进行论述。公众参与具有一般性,而生态文明城市建设中的公众参与具有其特殊性,有别于其他领域的公众参与,主要表现为:在该领域中的特征方面,主要有公众参与的可持续性、参与主体的多元性以及该领域中没有统一的参与模板;在公众参与主体方面,其涉及到多个参与群体,包括公众个体、企业和社会组织;在参与内容上,生态文明城市建设的不同的阶段具有不同的公众参与内容,主要包括生态文明城市领域中公众参与的准备阶段、实施阶段和维护阶段,不同阶段公众参与具有差异性;在参与途径上,生态文明城市建设领域中的公众参与途径更加多样化,参与途径涵盖的范围更广。然而,这一领域中的公众参与还面临一些制约因素,主要表现在:公众参与的质量问题和程度问题、信心公开不足和相关制度缺乏可执行性等问题,导致这些问题的原因主要是:公众在这一领域中的参与成熟度低、执政人员对公众参与认识不足等原因。因此,生态文明城市建设领域中的公众参与应当进一步提高公众参与的成熟度;转变政府执政观念,提高政务信息的公开度;进一步完善公众参与的相关法律体系。
[Abstract]:There are many fields of public participation, such as public health field, public utility management field and grass-roots governance field. Public participation in each field has its own characteristics and problems. This paper discusses the problems of public participation in the special field of ecological civilization city construction, and points out the relevant cases to discuss the ways and problems in the participation. The public participation is general, and the public participation in the construction of ecological civilization city has its particularity, which is different from the public participation in other fields. The diversity of participants and the absence of a uniform template for participation in this field; in the case of public participation subjects, it involves multiple groups of participants, including public individuals, enterprises and social organizations; and in terms of participation content, Different stages of ecological civilization city construction have different contents of public participation, including the preparation stage of public participation in the field of ecological civilization city, the stage of implementation and maintenance, and the difference of public participation in different stages. In the participation way, the public participation way in the ecological civilization city construction domain is more diversified, the participation way covers the scope more widely. However, public participation in this area also faces a number of constraints, such as the quality and extent of public participation, the lack of public confidence and the lack of enforcement of the relevant system, etc. The main causes of these problems are the low maturity of public participation in this field and the lack of understanding of public participation among the ruling staff. Therefore, the public participation in the field of ecological civilization city construction should further improve the maturity of public participation; change the concept of government governance, improve the openness of government information; further improve the relevant legal system of public participation.
【学位授予单位】：中国矿业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D621.5

【参考文献】