清代四川民间义渡的社会功能整合

发布时间：2018-06-05 16:31

本文选题：义渡 + 四川　；参考：《求索》2016年07期

【摘要】：义渡在地方社会主要承担着交通职能,作为一项重要的地方公共事业,政府、士绅和普通民众都参与其中,因此义渡同时也是地方政府和地方势力整合社会、发展经济和繁荣文化的重要依托物。作为一个移民社会,义渡的设置与运营是四川移民社会整合的重要手段和结果。在清代四川义渡的设置、经营、管理与发展过程中,政府与地方精英等各种社会力量参与其中,彼此消长,在不同时期发挥了各自的作用,义渡从某种程度甚至成为不同社会群体利益整合的重要因素,特别是社会精英崛起的重要依托。分析义渡的设置与管理、发展与变迁是审视和理解清代四川区域社会的重要视角。
[Abstract]:As an important local public utility, the government, gentry and ordinary people all participate in it. Therefore, Yidu is also the integration of local governments and local forces. The important backing of developing economy and prosperous culture. As an immigrant society, the establishment and operation of Yidu is an important means and result of social integration of Sichuan immigrants. In the process of setting up, managing, managing and developing Yidu in Sichuan in Qing Dynasty, various social forces, such as the government and the local elite, participated in it, grew and waned with each other, and played their respective roles in different periods. To some extent, Yidu has even become an important factor in the integration of the interests of different social groups, especially the important support of the rise of the social elite. Analyzing the setting and management, development and change of Yidu is an important angle of view to examine and understand the regional society of Sichuan in Qing Dynasty.
【作者单位】：四川外国语大学社会学系;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“清代长江上游地区津渡变迁与社会发展研究”(15BZS158)
【分类号】：D691.9

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