网络政治参与制度化研究

发布时间：2018-06-11 17:22

本文选题：网络政治参与 + 挑战　；参考：《中共中央党校》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：互联网技术的飞速发展,深刻地影响着人类社会生活的各个方面,网络政治参与在这一背景下成为我国公民参与政治的一条重要途径。网络政治参与就是网民、网络共同体通过网络平台进行的一系列活动,其目的就是影响并改变政府决策,以实现自身利益或者愿望。作为公民政治参与的一种新形式,网络政治参与直接影响着民主政治的进程,成为信息时代研究民主政治问题不可或缺的重要组成部分。网络政治参与对于拓宽政治参与的渠道,提高政治参与的效率,改善政治参与的质量,增强公民参政意识与议政能力具有重要意义。它使公民的政治参与在广度、深度和效度方面达到了一个新的水平,极大的推动了我国民主政治的发展。任何事物的发展总是具有两面性,由于缺少足够的规范和管理,我国公民的网络政治参与在迅速发展的同时也产生了不少问题,如网络政治参与发展的不平衡,网络谣言肆意传播,非规范性和非理性政治参与的扩大化,政治参与控制难度大等。这些问题消解着我国主流意识形态,挑战着党的执政地位,威胁着我国社会政治稳定,严重妨碍了政治民主化的健康发展。因此,必须采取相应的举措来应对,必须使网络政治参与制度化、规范化,通过建立健全与网络相关的法律法规,完善对网络政治参与的管理,加快电子政务和网络文化的建设,保证网络政治参与沿着健康、科学的轨道向前发展。
[Abstract]:The rapid development of Internet technology has a profound impact on all aspects of human social life. Under this background, network political participation has become an important way for Chinese citizens to participate in politics. Network political participation is a series of activities carried out by the Internet community through the network platform, whose purpose is to influence and change the government's decision in order to realize its own interests or wishes. As a new form of citizen political participation, network political participation directly affects the process of democratic politics and becomes an indispensable part of the study of democratic politics in the information age. Network political participation is of great significance to broaden the channels of political participation, improve the efficiency of political participation, improve the quality of political participation, and enhance citizens' awareness and ability to participate in politics. It makes citizen's political participation reach a new level in breadth, depth and validity, and greatly promotes the development of democracy in our country. There are always two sides to the development of anything. Due to the lack of sufficient regulation and management, the citizens' participation in network politics in our country has developed rapidly, and at the same time, many problems have arisen, such as the imbalance of the development of network political participation. Internet rumors spread wantonly, the expansion of irrational and irrational political participation, the difficulty of controlling political participation, and so on. These problems are dispelling the mainstream ideology of our country, challenging the ruling position of the Party, threatening the social and political stability of our country, and seriously hindering the healthy development of the political democratization. Therefore, we must take appropriate measures to deal with it, we must institutionalize and standardize the network political participation, and improve the management of network political participation by establishing and perfecting the laws and regulations related to the network. To speed up the construction of e-government and network culture, to ensure the development of network political participation along a healthy and scientific track.
【学位授予单位】：中共中央党校
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G206;D621.5

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