批信局研究新探——从政商关系视角的考察

发布时间：2018-06-29 14:18

本文选题：国民政府 + 侨批　；参考：《华侨华人历史研究》2017年04期

【摘要】：论文剖析了批信局与国民政府侨务委员会的关系,认为国民政府的侨务活动是功利导向的,主要目的在于获取华侨的经济力量。批信局联系起了侨汇、侨民和侨眷,而侨汇才是政府关注的重点。侨民和侨眷的地位与侨汇相关。批信局与侨务委员会虽因侨相连,却因利而相关。批信局与邮政产生矛盾时,侨务委员会以保侨的名义介入,但其行动却以保汇为主要目的。名实不符使得侨务委员会不能为批信局提供稳定的保障。抗战爆发之后,重庆国民政府侨务委员会因争取华侨经济力量而使得批信局与之关系密切,但汪伪政府侨务机构的压迫却让批信局经历了发展过程中的最低潮。从批信局与侨务委员会的政商关系考察政侨关系,可知民国政府的侨务政策是功利导向的。华侨尤其是中下层华侨及其背后的侨眷,背负着不可承受之重。A
[Abstract]:The paper analyzes the relationship between the batch letter Bureau and the National Government Committee on overseas Chinese Affairs, and thinks that the national government's overseas Chinese affairs activities are utilitarian oriented, and the main purpose is to obtain the economic power of the overseas Chinese. The credit bureau has linked the remittances, the Diaspora and the family members of overseas Chinese, and the remittances are the focus of the government. The status of the overseas Chinese and the family members of overseas Chinese is related to the remittances. The Committee of the overseas Chinese Affairs was involved in the name of the overseas Chinese, although the overseas Chinese Affairs Committee was involved in the name of the overseas Chinese, but its main purpose was to protect the foreign exchange. The Committee of the overseas Chinese Affairs Committee of the national government of Chongqing had been fighting for China after the outbreak of the war of resistance. The economic power of the overseas Chinese has made the Bureau close to it, but the oppression of the Wang Puppet Government Overseas Chinese affairs agency has made the Bureau experience the lowest tide in the process of development. From the relationship between the government and the business relations of the overseas Chinese Affairs Committee, the overseas Chinese policy of the Republic of China is utilitarian. The family members of the overseas Chinese bear the unbearable weight of.A
【作者单位】：上海财经大学经济学院;
【基金】：上海财经大学研究生创新基金(编号CXJJ-2013-365)项目成果
【分类号】：D693.73

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