金砖国家经贸安全合作:挑战与对策

发布时间：2018-07-15 17:42

【摘要】：新兴经济体的崛起导致国际格局发生重大变化,全球治理体系却未很好地反映这种变化趋势,以金砖国家为首的新兴变革力量开始登上国际安全治理的舞台。然而,贸易保护主义抬头和逆全球化的盛行使金砖国家内部的贸易势头减弱;美联储加息、投资干预政策以及政局动荡和经济疲弱等因素使金砖国家面临外国直接投资净流入减少的压力;大宗商品价格剧烈波动给金砖国家能源安全合作带来困扰;金融安全合作进展缓慢。基于此,金砖国家应继续深化各领域的改革,加快经济结构的调整,为金砖国家的安全合作夯实基础;加快相互之间的发展战略对接,以提升金砖国家的安全合作水平;通过加强沟通与协调,积极参与全球治理,丰富金砖国家安全合作的内涵。
[Abstract]:The rise of emerging economies has led to major changes in the international landscape, but the global governance system has not well reflected this trend, and the emerging transformational forces, led by the BRICS, have begun to take the stage of international security governance. However, the rise of protectionism and the prevalence of anti-globalization have weakened the momentum of trade within the BRICS; the Fed has raised interest rates. Investment intervention policies and factors such as political instability and economic weakness have put BRICS countries under pressure from reduced net FDI inflows, while volatile commodity prices have troubled energy security cooperation among BRICS countries. Progress in financial security cooperation has been slow. Therefore, the BRICS countries should continue to deepen the reform in various fields, accelerate the adjustment of economic structure, consolidate the foundation for the BRICS security cooperation, accelerate the development strategy docking between the BRICS countries, so as to enhance the level of BRICS security cooperation. Strengthen communication and coordination, actively participate in global governance, enrich the connotation of BRICS security cooperation.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院世界经济与政治研究所;
【基金】：中国社会科学院世界经济与政治研究所所级重点课题“BIT、制度非中性与‘走出去’战略”的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D815.5;F114.4

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